TY - JOUR T1 - TÜRKİYE’DE YER ALAN ŞEHİRLERİN YAŞAM KALİTELERİNİN SWARA ENTEGRELİ TOPSIS YÖNTEMİ İLE BELİRLENMESİ TT - DETERMINING THE QUALITY OF LIFE THE CITIES IN TURKEY USING SWARA INTEGRATED TOPSIS METHOD AU - Ayyıldız, Ertuğrul AU - Demirci, Emrullah PY - 2018 DA - January Y2 - 2017 JF - Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi JO - PAUSBED PB - Pamukkale University WT - DergiPark SN - 1308-2922 SP - 67 EP - 87 IS - 30 LA - tr AB - Bireylerin ve toplumların beklenti, endişe, refah ve diğer tüm duyularının toplamını etkileyen yaşam kalitesi, günümüzdeönemi sürekli artan bir olgudur. Bu bağlamda bireylerin ve toplumların yaşamlarının birçok boyutunu sübjektif ve objektifgöstergeler kullanarak konum bazlı değerlendirmek gerekmektedir. Yapılan bu katkının temel amacı, şehirlerdeki yaşamkalitesinin 11 farklı boyutta incelenerek, eksik yönlerin geliştirilmesine yönelik bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Bu amaçla çokkriterli karar verme yöntemleri kullanılarak şehirlerdeki yaşam kalitesi belirlenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında Türkiye’deki 81şehrin yaşam kalitesini belirlemede etkili olan 41 farklı gösterge ele alınmıştır. Bu göstergeler, sağlık, eğitim, güvenlik, altyapıhizmetlerine erişim, konut, çalışma hayatı, gelir ve servet, çevre, sivil katılım, sosyal yaşam, yaşam memnuniyeti şeklinde 11indeks oluşturularak gruplanmış ve SWARA yöntemiyle indeks ağırlıkları elde edilmiştir. Ardından, TOPSIS yöntemiyle şehirleryaşam kalitesine göre sıralanmıştır. Sonuçlar incelendiğinde ekonomik olarak gelişmiş şehirlerde yaşam kalitesinin daha yüksekolduğu tespit edilmiştir. KW - Çok Kriterli Karar Verme KW - SWARA KW - TOPSIS KW - Yaşam Kalitesi KW - Türkiye N2 - The quality of life that affects individuals and societies’s expectations, anxiety, welfare and all other senses of is a constantlyincreasing phenomenon nowadays. In this context, many aspects of the lives of individuals and societies need to be assessedlocally, using subjective and objective indicators. The main purpose of this contribution is to evaluate the quality of life incities in 11 different dimensions and to make an assessment of the development of the bad aspects. For this goal, the qualityof life in cities has been determined by using multi criteria decision making methods. In the scope of the study, 41 differentindicators which are effective in determining the quality of life of 81 cities in Turkey are handled. These indicators weregrouped by creating 11 indices such as health, education, security, access to infrastructure services, housing, working life,income and wealth, environment, civil participation, social life, life satisfaction and index weights were determined by SWARAmethod. Then cities are ranked according to their quality of life by TOPSIS method. 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