TY - JOUR T1 - Using Oxygen and Carbon Isotopic Signatures in order to Infer Dietary Information in Bones from Kythnos Island, Greece AU - Diamantopoulos, Giorgos AU - Karalis, Petros AU - Dotsika, Elissavet AU - Mazarakis-ainian, Alexandros AU - Kolofotia, Evaggelia AU - Samartzidou-orkopoulou, Stavroula AU - Trantalidou, Katerina AU - Prevedorou, Eleanna AU - Poutoukis, Panagiotis Leandros AU - Mpletsos, Vasileios AU - Drosou, Anastasios AU - Poutouki, Anastasia Electra AU - Tzovaras, Dimitrios PY - 2023 DA - November DO - 10.55549/epstem.1406805 JF - The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics JO - EPSTEM PB - ISRES Publishing WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-3199 SP - 263 EP - 270 VL - 24 LA - en AB - Isotopic studies have been conducted on skeletal remains of ancient populations from Kythnos, an island of the Cyclades in Greece, for the purpose of dietary reconstruction; mostly through carbon and nitrogen isotopic signals of bone collagen, and apatite signatures (oxygen and carbon) as dietary and palaeoenvironmental tools. The basic aims of the present study are to reconstruct the diet of this population and to detect possible differentiations between the adult and the childhood/juvenile diet. The results of this study revealed that residents of Kythnos probably consumed C3 and C4 products as their primary protein source. In addition, the collagen results along with the collagen-apatite spacing possibly indicated a detectable consumption of freshwater sources. The isotopic analyses have been conducted at the Stable Isotope and Radiocarbon Unit of INN, NCSR “Demokritos”. KW - Skeletal remains KW - Bone collagen KW - Dietary KW - Reconstruction KW - Isotopic signals CR - Bocherens, H., Fizet, M., Mariotti, A., Lange-Badre, B., Vandermeersch, B., Borel, J. P., & Bellon, G. (1991). Isotopic biogeochemistry (13C, 15N) of fossil vertebrate collagen: application to the study of a past food web including Neandertal man. Jοurnal of Human Evolution 20, 481–492. CR - DeNiro, M. J. (1985). Post-mortem preservation and alteration of in vivo bone collagen isotope ratios in relation to paleodietary reconstruction. Nature, 317(6040), 806–809. CR - Dotsika, E., & Michael, D. E. (2018). Using stable isotope technique in order to assess the dietary habits of a Roman population in Greece. (2018). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 22, 470–481. UR - https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1406805 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3607695 ER -