TY  - JOUR
T1  - PLC Controlled Fuzzy Logic-Based Egg Hatching Machine
TT  - PLC Kontrollü Bulanık Mantık Tabanlı Kuluçka Makinesi
AU  - Eltaleb, Muhammed
AU  - Çelik, Hakan
PY  - 2024
DA  - September
Y2  - 2024
DO  - 10.55525/tjst.1427300
JF  - Turkish Journal of Science and Technology
JO  - TJST
PB  - Fırat University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1308-9080
SP  - 339
EP  - 350
VL  - 19
IS  - 2
LA  - en
AB  - In response to the increasing food demand due to the growing global population, this study has designed a fully automated incubator machine based on a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to enhance efficiency in the egg production sector. To align with Industry 4.0 technologies, this machine controls temperature and humidity using fuzzy logic, one of the artificial intelligence methods. The incubator is capable of meeting the specific temperature and humidity needs for the incubation processes of various types of bird eggs. It has been tested under different conditions, and its performance has been examined in detail. The analysis results show that the fuzzy logic-based temperature and humidity control systems on the PLC successfully reached the set reference values and maintained them continuously and stably after initial fluctuations. In conclusion, the design and control of an automated incubation machine with a PLC-based fuzzy logic controller were successfully accomplished.
KW  - Programmable logic controller
KW  - fuzzy logic
KW  - Industry 4.0
KW  - temperature control
KW  - humidity control.
N2  - Artan dünya nüfusu ile birlikte artan yiyecek ihtiyacına cevap vermek ve yiyecek endüstrisinde önemli bir yere sahip olan yumurta üretimini daha verimli hale getirmek amacıyla, bu çalışmada PLC (Programlanabilir Mantık Denetleyicisi) tabanlı tam otomasyonlu bir kuluçka makinesi tasarlanmıştır. Endüstri 4.0 teknolojileriyle uyumu sağlamak amacıyla bu makinenin, sıcaklık ve nem kontrolünü, yapay zekâ yöntemlerinden biri olan bulanık mantığı kullanarak gerçekleştirmektedir. Farklı türdeki kuş yumurtalarının kuluçka süreçleri için gereken özel sıcaklık ve nem değerlerini karşılayabilen bu tam otomatik kuluçka makinesi, çeşitli sıcaklık ve nem koşullarında test edilmiş, makinenin performansı detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. Analiz sonuçları, PLC üzerinde bulanık mantık tabanlı sıcaklık ve nem kontrol sistemlerinin belirlenen referans değerlerini başarıyla yakaladığını ve belirli bir süre dalgalanmadan sonra referans değerleri sürekli ve kararlı bir şekilde takip ettiğini göstermektedir. Sonuç alarak, PLC tabanlı bulanık mantık kontrollü otomatik bir kuluçka makinesinin tasarımı ve kontrolü başarıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.55525/tjst.1427300
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3690176
ER  -