TY - JOUR T1 - FORMAL AND STRUCTURAL PATTERNS AND CLASSIFICATION OF OIL INDUSTRY TERMINOLOGY IN THE GERMAN LANGUAGE AU - Dorofeeva, Elena AU - Gubaydullina, Ramziya PY - 2024 DA - May Y2 - 2024 DO - 10.5281/zenodo.10988290 JF - IJAEDU- International E-Journal of Advances in Education JO - IJAEDU PB - OCERINT International Organization Center of Academic Research WT - DergiPark SN - 2411-1821 SP - 6 EP - 14 VL - 10 IS - 27 & 28 -Joint Issue LA - en AB - In the present day world, the transformation to globalisation has been carried out by the rapid growth of many different sectors of society. In this sense, the dynamic development has also involved the oil sector. Currently, the oil and gas industry is one of the most important of fast developing spheres of the world economy. The scale of the oil and gas industry certainly results in the advancement of international co-operation and exchange of technological experience. This requires reasonable technical liaising between experts at the international level. Translators play an important role when translating oil and gas terms from and into German. They are direct intermediaries without whom communication between representatives of different countries is unachievable. Obtaining a competent translation from and into German means understanding the linguistic peculiarities of terms used in the German oil and gas industry. In this connection there is a great need for a comprehensive and comprehensive study of the composition of terms in the modern German language in the oil and gas sphere, which determines the relevance of the subject of this study, because terminology in the field of oil and gas can cause certain obstacles and difficulties when translating individual elements into other languages. The objective of this paper is to carry out a study of the main sources of oil and gas terminology formation in German, to define the concepts of term and terminology, to analyse the formal-structural features and to study the classification of oil industry terms in the modern German language. KW - terms KW - terminology KW - oil and gas industry KW - oil and gas sphere KW - oil KW - gas KW - the modern German language KW - vocabulary KW - lexis KW - classification of terms KW - formal-structural features of terms CR - 1. Akhmanova O.S. Dictionary of linguistic terms / O.S. Akhmanova. - 2nd ed. - M: Urss: Unitorial Urss, 2004. - 571 p. CR - 2. Baranov, A.N. Linguistic examination of the text: theoretical foundations and practice: textbook / A.N. Baranov. - 6th ed., er. - Moscow: FLINTA, 2018. - 592 p.: ill. - ISBN 978-5-9765-0083-9. - URL: https://rucont.ru/efd/244064 (date of reference: 12.12.2023) CR - 3. Bartashova O.M. Linguistic nature of the term and the problem of its definition // Terminological support of scientific and technical progress. - Omsk: 1988. - P.22-23. CR - 4. Bolshoi Encyclopaedic Dictionary / ed. by A.M. Prokhorov. - Moscow: Soviet Encyclopaedia; St. Petersburg: Leningr. Gallery Foundation, 2002. - 1628 p. CR - 5. Danilenko, V.P. Russian terminology: the experience of linguistic description / V.P. Danilenko. - Moscow: Nauka, 1977. - 246 p. CR - 6. Komarova Z.I. Semantic structure of special words and its lexicographic description [Text] / Z.I. Komarova. - Sverdlovsk: Izd-vo Ural'skogo un-ta, 1991. - 155 p. CR - 7. Leitchik, V.M. Terminology: subject, methods, structure / V.M Leitchik. - Moscow: LKI Publishing House, 2007. - 256 p. CR - 8. Reformatsky, A.A. What is a term and terminology / A.A. Reformatsky. - Moscow: Nauka, 1965. - 254 p. CR - 9. Suleimanova A.K. Terminological system of the oil business and its functioning in the professional discourse of a specialist: autoref. disc. .... Doctor of Philological Sciences. - Ufa, 2006. - 47 p. UR - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10988290 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3759596 ER -