TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ebeveyni Hemşire Olan Çocukların COVID-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Kaygı Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi
TT  - Determination of Anxiety Levels of Children whose Parents are Nurses During COVID-19 Pandemic
AU  - Şensoy, Özlem
AU  - Özgörü, Hande
AU  - Sökün Ayaz, Demet
AU  - Balcı, Serap
PY  - 2024
DA  - April
Y2  - 2024
DO  - 10.58252/artukluhealth.1475136
JF  - Artuklu Health
PB  - Mardin Artuklu University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 3023-7696
SP  - 33
EP  - 39
IS  - 8
LA  - tr
AB  - Giriş: COVID-19 pandemisinde; çocuk ve ergenlerde görülen psikiyatrik hastalıkların yaygınlığının önemli ölçüde arttığı bildirilmiştir. Ebeveyni hemşire olan çocuklar hem COVID-19 ile enfekte olma hem de yüksek anksiyete düzeyi açısından riski altındadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı ebeveyni hemşire olan çocukların, COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde sürekli kaygı düzeylerini belirlemektir.Yöntem: Kesitsel-tanımlayıcı nitelikteki bu çalışma, Mayıs-Ağustos 2022 tarihleri arasında İstanbul ilinde kartopu örnekleme yöntemiyle ulaşılan 104 hemşire ebeveyn ve çocukları ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler ‘Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu’ ve ‘Çocuklar için Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri’ kullanılarak toplanmıştır.Bulgular: Çocukların sürekli kaygı puan ortalamaları 36.85±8.96 olarak saptanmıştır. Çocukların %53’ünün kız, %36’sının 9 yaşında olduğu ve %91.3’ünün kronik rahatsızlığının olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Çocukların sürekli kaygı düzeyleri ile tek çocuk olmak (0.036; p
KW  - Anksiyete
KW  - Çocuk
KW  - COVID-19
KW  - Hemşire
KW  - Ebeveyn
N2  - Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been reported that the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents has increased significantly. Children, whose parents are nurses at risk of both being infected with COVID-19 and experiencing high level of anxiety. The aim of this study was to determine the trait anxiety levels of children whose parents are nurses during COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 104 nurse parents and their children who were reached by snowball sampling method in Istanbul between May and August 2022. Data were collected using the 'Descriptive Information Form' and 'State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children'.Results: The mean trait anxiety score of the children was 36.85± 8.96. It was identified that 53% of the children were girls, 36% were 9 years old and 91.3% did not have a chronic disease. There was a meaningful difference between children's trait anxiety levels and being an only child (0.036; p
CR  - Alisinanoğlu, F., Türksoy, E. ve Karabulut, R. (2020). Pandemi sürecinde çocukluk dönemi korkuları. Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi, 6(14), 447-568.
CR  - Akoğlu, G. ve Karaaslan, B. T. (2020). COVID-19 ve izolasyon sürecinin çocuklar üzerindeki olası psikososyal etkileri. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(2), 99-103.
CR  - Almis, H., Han Almis, B. ve Bucak, I. H. (2022). Mental health of children of health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 27(1), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.1177/13591045211016527
CR  - Çakmak, G., & Öztürk, Z. A. (2021). Being Both a Parent and a Healthcare Worker in the Pandemic: Who Could Be Exhausted More? Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 9(5), 564. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050564
CR  - Çelik, M. Y., & Kiliç, M. (2022). Family relationship of nurses in COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study. World journal of clinical cases, 10(19), 6472–6482. https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i19.6472
CR  - Döğer, S. S. ve Kılınç, F. E. (2021). 4-6 yaş çocuğa sahip ailelerin COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde çocukları ile iletişimlerinin incelenmesi. IBAD Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (10), 480-496. https://doi.org/10.21733/ibad.837127
CR  - Grinde, B. ve Tambs, K. (2016). Effect of household size on mental problems in children: Results from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort study. BMC psychology, 4, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-016-0136-1
CR  - Golberstein, E., Wen, H. ve Miller, B. F. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and mental health for children and adolescents. JAMA pediatrics, 174(9), 819-820. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1456
CR  - Gupta, N., Dhamija, S., Patil, J., & Chaudhari, B. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers. Industrial psychiatry journal, 30(Suppl 1), S282–S284. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-6748.328830
CR  - Günaydın, N. ve Küçük Alemdar, D. (2021). Evaluation of worry level in healthcare professionals and mental symptoms encountered in their children during the COVID-19 pandemic process. Current Psychology, 40(12), 6238-6248. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02142-3
CR  - Huang, J. Z., Han, M. F., Luo, T. D., Ren, A. K. ve Zhou, X. P. (2020). Mental health survey of medical staff in a tertiary infectious disease hospital for COVID-19. Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi, 38(3), 192–195. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20200219-00063
CR  - Kang, Y. Q., Lim, T. S., Ragen, E. S., Tan, M. Y. ve Aishworiya, R. (2020). Managing children's anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic: strategies for providers and caregivers. Frontiers in psychiatry, 11, 1-4.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.552823
CR  - Lee, J. (2020). Mental health effects of school closures during COVID-19. The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 4(6), 421. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30109-7
CR  - Lim, G. Y., Tam, W. W., Lu, Y. Ho, C. S., Zhang, M. W. ve Ho, R. C. (2018) Prevalence of depression in the community from 30 countries between 1994 and 2014. Sci Rep 8(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s4159 8-018-21243-x
CR  - Loades, M. E., Chatburn, E., Higson-Sweeney, N., Reynolds, S., Shafran, R., Brigden, A., … Crawley, E. (2020). Rapid systematic review: the impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health of children and adolescents in the context of COVID-19. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 59(11), 1218-1239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2020.05.009
CR  - Lancet, T. (2020). COVID-19: too little, too late? Lancet (London, England), 395(7), 755.
CR  - Özusta, Ş. (1993). Çocuklar için Durumluk Sürekli Kaygı Envanterinin uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi (internet ortamında ulaşılabilir değil).
CR  - Özusta, Ş .(1995). Çocuklar için Durumluk Sürekli Kaygı Envanterinin uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 10(34), 32-44.
CR  - Racine, N., McArthur, B. A., Cooke, J. E., Eirich, R., Zhu, J. ve Madigan, S. (2021). Global prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19: a meta-analysis. JAMA pediatrics, 175(11), 1142-1150. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.2482
CR  - Romero, E., López-Romero, L., Domínguez-Álvarez, B., Villar, P., & Gómez-Fraguela, J. A. (2020). Testing the Effects of COVID-19 Confinement in Spanish Children: The Role of Parents' Distress, Emotional Problems and Specific Parenting. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(19), 6975. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17196975
CR  - Skokauskas, N., Leventhal, B., Cardeli, E. L., Belfer, M., Kaasbøll, J. ve Cohen, J. (2020). Supporting children of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 31, 203–204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-020-01604-6
CR  - Şahin, B., Önal, B. S. ve Hoşoğlu, E. (2021). COVID-19 Geçirmiş Sağlık Çalışanlarının Çocuklarında Anksiyete Düzeyleri ve Uyku Sorunları. Turkish Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health, 28 (1), 41-48. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjcamh.galenos.2021.83803
CR  - Tekin, S., Glover, N., Greene, T., Lamb, D., Murphy, D., & Billings, J. (2022). Experiences and views of frontline healthcare workers' family members in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study. European journal of psychotraumatology, 13(1), 2057166. https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2022.2057166
CR  - Tüğen, L. E., Göksu, M. ve Erdoğdu, A. B. (2023). The level of anxiety in healthcare workers and their children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychiatry Research, 326, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115309
CR  - World Health Organization. (Mart, 2020). Helping Children Cope With Stress During the 2019-nCoV Outbreak. Retrieved September 5, 2023 from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/helping-children-cope-with-stress-print.pdf
CR  - Yıldırım, M., Özaslan, A. ve Arslan, G. (2022). Perceived risk and parental coronavirus anxiety in healthcare workers: A moderated mediation role of coronavirus fear and mental well-being. Psychology, health & medicine, 27(5), 1095-1106. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2021.1871771
CR  - Zhou, S. J., Zhang, L. G., Wang, L. L., Guo, Z. C., Wang, J. Q., Chen, J. C., ... Chen, J. X. (2020). Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19. European child & adolescent psychiatry, 29, 749-758. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-020-01541-4
CR  - Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Fang, J., Wan, Y., Tao, F. ve Sun, Y. (2020). Assessment of mental health of Chinese primary school students before and after school closing and opening during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA network open, 3(9), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.21482
UR  - https://doi.org/10.58252/artukluhealth.1475136
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3891837
ER  -