        TY  - JOUR
T1  - Erdoğan’s Electoral Success: Geopolitics, Social Class and New Nationalism
TT  - Erdoğan&#039;ın Seçim Başarısı: Jeopolitik, Sosyal Sınıf ve Yeni Milliyetçilik
AU  - Çınkara, Gökhan
AU  - Coşkun, Batu
PY  - 2025
DA  - March
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.36484/liberal.1527011
JF  - Liberal Düşünce Dergisi
PB  - Liberte Yayınları
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1300-8781
SP  - 45
EP  - 72
IS  - 117
LA  - en
AB  - This study investigates the re-election of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in the 2023 general and presidential elections within the context of multidimensional crises, including economic, geopolitical, and social challenges. The research identifies three core areas that were key to Erdoğan’s electoral success. First, the government addressed economic issues such as welfare erosion, employment loss, and the lack of class mobility through the implementation of a novel class policy. Secondly, Erdoğan capitalized on rising nationalism driven by the influx of immigrants and therefore succeeded in establishing a new hegemonic space through a national identity narrative which he subsequently centered his political discourse on. Lastly, despite confrontations stemming from Türkiye’s active and revisionist foreign policy orientation during the 2010s, Erdoğan managed to navigate the geopolitical crises beginning in 2020 with a fresh alliance strategy. This study outlines theessential mechanisms by which Erdoğan succeeded in maintaining political power amidst complex crises.
KW  - Turkish Politics
KW  - Recep Tayyip Erdogan
KW  - Turkish Elections
N2  - Bu çalışma, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’ın 2023 milletvekili ve Cumhurbaşkanlığı seçimlerinde yeniden seçilmesini ekonomik, jeopolitik ve sosyal zorlukları içeren çok boyutlu krizler bağlamında incelemektedir. Araştırma, Erdoğan’ın seçim başarısında kilit rol oynayan üç temel alanı tanımlamaktadır. Birincisi, hükümet yeni bir sınıf politikası uygulayarak refah erozyonu, istihdam kaybı ve sınıfsal hareketsizlik gibi ekonomik sorunları ele almıştır. İkinci olarak, Erdoğan göçmen akınıyla yükselen milliyetçilikten faydalanmış ve böylece daha sonra siyasi söylemini üzerine oturtacağı bir ulusal kimlik anlatısı aracılığıyla yeni bir hegemonik alan kurmayı başarmıştır. Son olarak, Türkiye’nin 2010’lardaki aktif ve revizyonist dış politika yöneliminden kaynaklanan çatışmalara rağmen, Erdoğan 2020’de başlayan jeopolitik krizleri yeni bir ittifak stratejisiyle yönetmeyi başarmıştır. Bu çalışma, Erdoğan’ın karmaşık krizlerin ortasında siyasi gücünü korumayı başardığı temel mekanizmaları ana hatlarıyla ortaya koymaktadır.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.36484/liberal.1527011
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4117293
ER  -