TY - JOUR T1 - FARKLI KURUTMA TEKNİKLERİNİN FINDIK OLEOZOMLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ TT - DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT DRYING TECHNIQUES ON HAZELNUT OLEOSOMES AU - Erinç, Hakan AU - Erkayıran, Tuğçe PY - 2024 DA - December Y2 - 2024 DO - 10.15237/gida.GD24101 JF - Gıda JO - GIDA PB - The Association of Food Technology WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-3070 SP - 1138 EP - 1147 VL - 49 IS - 6 LA - tr AB - Bu çalışmada, kavrulmamış fındıklardan elde edilen oleozomlar yağ ve protein içerikleri ile kremleşme stabilitesi (pH 2-11) açısından karakterize edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, fındıktan elde edilen oleozomların yağ içeriği %87.45±0.36 ve protein içeriği %1.65±0.06 olarak belirlendi. Ayrıca oleozomların pH 7'de agregasyona/kremleşmeye karşı direnç gösterdikleri ancak daha yüksek ve daha düşük pH değerlerinde kararsız oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın ikinci aşamasında, oleozomlar maltodekstrin ile karıştırıldıktan sonra iki farklı yöntemle (püskürtülerek ve dondurularak) kurutulmuştur. Örnekler üzerinde yapılan sindirilebilirlik ve oksidatif stabilite analizleri, kurutulan örneklerin sindirilebilirlik açısından kontrol örneğinden daha iyi olduğunu göstermiştir. Dondurularak kurutulan oleozomlar, kontrol örneğiyle benzer oksidatif stabilite sonuçları sergilerken, püskürtülerek kurutulan örneklerin sıcaklık etkisiyle önemli ölçüde okside olduğu belirlenmiştir. KW - Oleozom KW - kremleşme KW - püskürterek kurutma KW - dondurularak kurutma KW - oksidatif stabilite KW - sindirilebilirlik N2 - In this study, oleosomes obtained from raw hazelnuts were characterized for their fat-protein contents and creaming stability (pH 2-11). According to the analysis results, oleosomes obtained from hazelnuts had a fat content of 87.45%±0.36 and a protein content of 1.65%±0.06. 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