TY - JOUR T1 - HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS’ PREPEDINESS STATUS AND PERCEPTIONS IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF THRACE REGION PRIVATE MEDICAL CENTERS TT - Sağlık Personellerinin Afet Yönetiminde Hazır Olma Durumları ve Algıları: Trakya Bölgesi Özel Tıp Merkezleri Örneği AU - Aladağ Bayrak, Özlem PY - 2025 DA - June Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.33715/inonusaglik.1574473 JF - İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi JO - JHVS PB - Inonu University WT - DergiPark SN - 2147-7892 SP - 393 EP - 407 VL - 13 IS - 2 LA - en AB - This descriptive study aimed to determine the disaster preparedness and perceptions of the personnel in private medical centres in the Thrace region from May to July 2024, with a sample size of 205 participants. Data were collected using “Demographic Data Form” and “Disaster Preparedness Perception Scale”. Parametric test techniques were applied using the SPSS 26.0 program. Among participants, 36.6% were aged 35 to 44 years, with 30.2% being high school graduates and 30.7% holding an associate degree. The roles included 31.7% paramedics and 32.7% emergency medical technicians. 125 participants (61.0%), associated disasters with events like earthquakes and floods. Additionally, 141 participants (68.8%) reported receiving disaster preparedness training, with 44% receiving theoretical training only and 56% engaging in both theoretical and practical training. 52 participants (25.4%) had previously participated in a drill, 135 (65.9%) believed their workplaces were somewhat prepared for a disaster. Significant differences were noted in the scale and preparation and intervention phases based on disaster training and drill participation (p KW - Disaster management KW - Emergency preparedness KW - Health facility administration KW - Healthcare organizations KW - Health personnel N2 - Çalışmada ayaktan teşhis ve tedavi yapan özel tıp merkezlerindeki personelin afete hazır olma durumlarının, hazırlık algı düzeylerinin belirlenmesi ve bazı değişkenler açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Tanımlayıcı nitelikte olan bu araştırma, 2024 Mayıs-2024 Temmuz tarihleri arasında Trakya bölgesi özel tıp merkezlerinde çalışan personel üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir (n=205). Çalışmada, evrenin tamamı örneklem alınmış ve çalışmaya katılım göstermeyi kabul eden 205 personel katılmıştır. Veriler 16 soruluk “Demografik Veri Formu” ve 20 maddelik “Afete Hazırlık Algısı Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. SPSS 26,0 programı kullanılarak normal dağılım gösterdiği belirlenen veri setinin incelenmesiyle parametrik test teknikleri uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 2,78± 0,83 (35-44 yaş) olup, %30,2’si lise, %30,7’si ön lisans mezunu, %31,7’si paramedik ve %32,7’si acil tıp teknisyeni olduğu belirlenmiştir. Katılımcıların 125’i (%61,0) afet denilince akıllarına deprem, sel, heyelan, çığ ve fırtına geldiğini; 14’ü (%68,8) afet ile ilgili eğitim aldıklarını; %44’ü teorik, %56’sı teorik+uygulama eğitimi aldığını; 52’si (%25,4) tatbikatta görev aldığını, 135’i (%65,9) çalıştığı yerin afete karşı kısmen hazırlıklı olduğunu belirtmiştir. Bu çalışmada, afet ile ilgili eğitim alan ve tatbikatlara katılan personelin afetlere hazırlık evresi ve müdahale evresi boyutlarında yüksek puan aldıkları tespit edilmiştir. Ancak, afetlerle ilgili eğitimlerin ve tatbikatların özel tıp merkezlerinde çalışan personel için mevcut düzeyde yeterli olmayıp arttırılması gerektiği düşünülmektedir. CR - Al Harthi, M., Al Thobaity, A., Al Ahmari, W. & Almalki, M. (2020). Challenges for nurses in disaster management: A scoping review. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 13, 2627–2634. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S279513 CR - Al-Hunaishi, W., Hoe, V. C. & Chinna, K. (2019). Factors associated with healthcare workers' willingness to participate in disasters: A cross-sectional study in Sana'a, Yemen. BMJ Open, 9(10), e030547. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030547 CR - Bahçebaşı, T. (2013). Health services in emergencies and disasters. In Primary health care services application and data set guide (pp. 322-353). Ankara: Public Health Institution of Türkiye. CR - Basal, A. A. & Ahmed, R. E. (2018). Perception of nurses regarding role, preparedness, and management skills during hospital disasters. International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing, 5(1), 151–161. CR - Bistaraki, A., Waddington, K. & Galanis, P. (2011). The effectiveness of a disaster training program for healthcare workers in Greece. International Nursing Review, 58, 341-346. CR - Cotanda, C. P., Martínez, M. R., de la Maza, V. T. S. & Cubells, C. L. (2016). Impact of a disaster preparedness training programme on health staff. Anales de Pediatría (English Edition), 85(3), 149-154. CR - Diakakis, M., Damigos, D. G. & Kallioras, A. (2020). Identification of patterns and influential factors on civil protection personnel opinions and views on different aspects of flood risk management: The case of Greece. Sustainability, 12(14), 5585. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1214558 CR - Dinçer, S. & Kumru, S. (2021). Preparedness of health personnel for disasters and emergencies. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 10(1), 32–43. CR - Göktekin, Z. (2018). Determination of disaster awareness perception levels of 112 emergency health services employees: A case study of Balıkesir Province (Master's thesis, Institute of Educational Sciences, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University. CR - Hamarat, B. (2017). SPSS and Minitab applied statistics. Çanakkale: Paradigma Academy. CR - Kalaycı, Ş. (2008). SPSS applied multivariate statistical techniques (3rd ed.). Ankara: Asil Publishing Distribution CR - Kavari, S. H. & Mobaraki, H. (2012). Survey of disaster preparedness of hospitals at Shiraz University of Medical Science, Iran. Journal of Society for Development in New Net Environment in B&H, 6(6), 1992-1998. CR - Kocak, H., Kinik, K., Caliskan, C. & Aciksari, K. (2021). The science of disaster medicine: From response to risk reduction. Medeni Medical Journal, 19(4), 333-342. https://doi.org/10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2021.50375 CR - Kocaman, Y. & Şahinöz, S. (2019). Investigation of the disaster preparedness level of personnel working in 112: The example of Gümüşhane Province (Master's thesis). Gümüşhane University, Institute of Social Sciences. CR - Khirekar, J., Badge, A., Bandre, G. R. & Shahu, S. (2023). Disaster preparedness in hospitals. Cureus, 15(12), e50073. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50073 CR - Melgarejo, L. F., & Lakes, T. (2014). Urban adaptation planning and climate-related disasters: An integrated assessment of public infrastructure serving as temporary shelter during river floods in Colombia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 9, 147–158. CR - National Disaster Management Authority. (2013). National disaster management guidelines: Hospital safety. National Disaster Management Authority Publications. Retrieved from https://nidm.gov.in/PDF/pubs/NDMA/18.pdf CR - Nofal, A., Alfayyad, I., Khan, A., Al Aseri, Z. & Abu-Shaheen, A. (2018). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of emergency department staff towards disaster and emergency preparedness at a tertiary health care hospital in central Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal, 39(11), 1123–1129. CR - Özcan, F. (2013). Nurses' disaster preparedness status and preparedness perception (Master's thesis). Marmara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Nursing, Istanbul CR - Özdamar, K. (1997). Package programs and statistical data analysis. Eskisehir: Anadolu University Publications. CR - Patel, R., Wattamwar, K., Kanduri, J., Nahass, M., Yoon, J., Oh, J. & Lacy, C. R. (2017). Health care student knowledge and willingness to work in infectious disease outbreaks. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 11(6), 694–700. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2017.18 CR - Pearson, C. M. & Sommer, S. A. (2011). Infusing creativity into crisis management: An essential approach today. Organizational Dynamics, 40, 27–33. CR - Pourhosseini, S. S., Ardalan, A. & Mehrolhassani, M. H. (2015). Key aspects of providing healthcare services in disaster response stage. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 44(1), 111–118. CR - Rodríguez, J. T., Vitoriano, B. & Montero, J. A. (2011). General methodology for data-based rule building and its application to natural disaster management. Computers & Operations Research, 38, 863–873. CR - Sabharwal, M. & Swarup, A. (2012). The implementation of disaster management by Indian banks. International Journal on Arts Management and Humanities, 1, 73–80. CR - Sevinç, Ö., Güner, Y. & Til, A. (2017). Knowledge levels of disaster medicine of personnel working in 112 emergency health services stations in Çanakkale Province. Pamukkale Medical Journal, 11(2), 119–125. CR - Sultan, M. A. S., Løwe Sorensen, J., Carlström, E., Mortelmans, L. & Khorram-Manesh, A. (2020). Emergency healthcare providers’ perceptions of preparedness and willingness to work during disasters and public health emergencies. Healthcare, 8(4), 442. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040442 CR - Tassew, S. F., Chanie, E. S., Birle, T. A., Amare, A. T., Kerebih, G., Nega, T. D., … Feleke, D. G. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and practice of health professionals working in emergency units towards disaster and emergency preparedness in South Gondar Zone hospitals, Ethiopia, 2020. The Pan African Medical Journal, 41, 314. CR - Tercan, B. & Şahinöz, S. (2015). Nurses' preparedness status and perceptions of preparedness for disasters (Master's thesis). Gümüşhane University Institute of Social Sciences. CR - Veenema, T. G., Griffin, A., Gable, A. R., MacIntyre, L., Simons, R. N., Couig, M. P. & Larson, E. (2016). Nurses as leaders in disaster preparedness and response—A call to action. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 48(2), 187–200. CR - Walsh, L., Subbarao, I., Gebbie, K., Schor, K. W., Lyznicki, J., Strauss-Riggs, K. & James, J. J. (2012). Core competencies for disaster medicine and public health. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 6(1), 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1001/dmp.2012.4. UR - https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.1574473 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4318824 ER -