TY - JOUR T1 - DO SOCIAL MEDIA UNDERMINE STRUCTURES? RETHINKING THE STRUCTURE-AGENCY DEBATE AU - Başkan, Burak PY - 2024 DA - October Y2 - 2024 JF - Eurasian Research Journal JO - ERJ PB - Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University WT - DergiPark SN - 2519-2442 SP - 7 EP - 27 VL - 6 IS - 4 LA - en AB - The study reconsiders the structure-agency debate in a world dominated by internetisation and social media. To answer the question of whether social media weaken the structures embedded in societies, four phenomena are analysed: Dissemination and control of information are the main areas of conflict between actors and structures. The cyber public sphere has emerged as social media has become an important medium for shaping public opinion. Cyber activism, which has made important strides in moving political networks into the virtual world, has become an alternative to activism in the physical world. As individuals engage in human relations in virtual world just as in physical world, cyber identity has entered our lives. The study’s main finding is that although structures have developed new strategies and instruments to monitor, control and regulate the cyber world; social media continues to be a ground that increases the capacity of agencies for actors against structures. KW - International politics KW - Political philosophy KW - Structure KW - Agency KW - Social media KW - Cyber identity CR - Almond, Gabriel Abraham and Sidney Verba (1989). The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations. London: First Sage Printing. CR - Archibugi, Daniel and Simona Iammarino (2002). “The Globalization of Technological Innovation: Definition and Evidence”. Review of International Political Economy, 9(1): 98-122. doi:10.1080/09692290110101126 CR - Baumeister, Roy F. and Debra G. Hutton (1987). Self-Presentation Theory: Self-Construction and Audience Pleasing. 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