TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of suprainguinal fascia iliaca block on recovery quality after total knee arthroplasty: a multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled, double-blind study TT - Suprainguinal fascia iliaka bloğun total diz artroplastisi sonrası iyileşme kalitesi üzerine etkisi: prospektif, randomize kontrollü, çift kör, çok merkezli bir çalışma AU - Satıcı, Muhammed Halit AU - Tutar, Mahmut Sami AU - Tire, Yasin AU - Kozanhan, Betül AU - Erarkadaş, Ahmet AU - Yıldırım, Ahmet AU - Dağ, Ahmet Yaşar AU - Altay, Nuray PY - 2025 DA - January Y2 - 2024 DO - 10.32322/jhsm.1595732 JF - Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine JO - J Health Sci Med /JHSM /jhsm PB - MediHealth Academy Yayıncılık WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8579 SP - 103 EP - 108 VL - 8 IS - 1 LA - en AB - Aims: Total knee arthroplasty is a common procedure for patients with advanced gonarthrosis, often leading to significant postoperative pain. Effective pain management, including multimodal analgesia with peripheral nerve blocks, is essential. The suprainguinal fascia iliaca block is a technique that targets key nerves responsible for knee sensation and is similar in effect to the lumbar plexus block. This research aims to evaluate whether suprainguinal fascia iliaca block improves the Quality of Recovery-15 scores in Total knee arthroplasty patients. Methods: A randomized, prospective, controlled, multicenter study was conducted with 60 patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. Participants were allocated to either Group S (received SIFIB with local anesthetic) or Group C (received SIFIB with saline solution). The primary outcome measured was the Quality of Recovery-15 score 24 hours post-surgery. Secondary outcomes included postoperative numeric rating scale scores, the requirement for rescue analgesia, time to first rescue analgesia, postoperative complications (nausea and vomiting), the necessity for antiemetics, and patient satisfaction.Results: Group S had significantly higher QoR-15 scores (124 [121–129] vs. 98 [92–101]; p KW - Multimodal analgesia KW - postoperative recovery KW - quality of recovery-15 score KW - Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block N2 - Amaç: Total diz artroplastisi, ileri gonartrozlu hastalar için yaygın bir cerrahi prosedürdür ve genellikle önemli ölçüde postoperatif ağrıya yol açar. Etkili ağrı yönetimi, çevresel sinir blokları ile multimodal analjeziyi içerir ve bu süreçte hayati öneme sahiptir. Suprainguinal fascia iliaka bloğu, dizin duyusundan sorumlu temel sinirleri hedef alan ve lumbar pleksus bloğuna benzer etkiler gösteren bir tekniktir. Bu araştırma, suprainguinal fascia iliaka bloğunun total diz artroplastisi hastalarında Quality of Recovery-15 skorlarını iyileştirip iyileştirmediğini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.Yöntem: Total diz artroplastisi geçiren 60 hasta ile randomize, prospektif, kontrollü ve çok merkezli bir çalışma yürütülmüştür. Katılımcılar, Grup S (lokal anestezik ile SIFIB uygulanan grup) veya Grup C (salin solüsyonu ile SIFIB uygulanan grup) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Birincil sonuç ölçütü, ameliyat sonrası 24. saatte Quality of Recovery-15 skoruydu. İkincil sonuçlar arasında postoperatif sayısal derecelendirme ölçeği skorları, kurtarma analjezisine olan ihtiyaç, ilk kurtarma analjezisinin zamanı, postoperatif komplikasyonlar (bulantı ve kusma), antiemetik gereksinimi ve hasta memnuniyeti yer almıştır.Bulgular: Grup S’nin QoR-15 skorları, Grup C’ye kıyasla anlamlı derecede daha yüksekti (124 [121–129] vs. 98 [92–101]; p CR - Oktas B, Vergili O. The effect of intensive exercise program and kinesiotaping following total knee arthroplasty on functional recovery of patients. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018;13(1):233. doi:10. 1186/s13018-018-0924-9 CR - Society KK. Guidelines for the management of postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Relat Res. 2012; 24(4):201-207. doi:10.5792/ksrr.2012.24.4.201 CR - Rodriguez-Patarroyo FA, Cuello N, Molloy R, Krebs V, Turan A, Piuzzi NS. A guide to regional analgesia for total knee arthroplasty. EFFORT Open Rev. 2021;6(12):1181-1192. doi:10. 1302/2058-5241.6.210045 CR - Tran DQ, Salinas FV, Benzon HT, Neal JM. Lower extremity regional anesthesia: essentials of our current understanding. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019;44:143-180. doi:10.1136/rapm-2018-000019 CR - Fillingham YA, Hannon CP, Kopp SL, et al. The efficacy and safety of regional nerve blocks in total knee arthroplasty: systematic review and direct meta-analysis. J Arthroplasty. 2022; 37(10):1906-1921. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2022.03.078 CR - Tran J, Peng PWH, Lam K, Baig E, Agur AMR, Gofeld M. Anatomical study of the innervation of anterior knee joint capsule: Implication for image-guided intervention. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43(4):407-414. doi:10.1097/AAP.0000000000000778 CR - Tran J, Peng PWH, Gofeld M, Chan V, Agur AMR. Anatomical study of the innervation of posterior knee joint capsule: implication for image-guided intervention. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019;44(2):234-238. doi:10.1136/rapm-2018-000015 CR - Terkawi AS, Mavridis D, Sessler DI, et al. Pain management modalities after total knee arthroplasty: a network meta-analysis of 170 randomized controlled trials. Anesthesiology. 2017;126(5): 923-937. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000001607 CR - Kefeli Çelik H, Tulgar S, Güler S, et al. Evaluation of postoperative analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca block in knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized, feasibility study. J Clin Med. 2023;12(18):6076. doi:10.3390/jcm12186076 CR - Kuşderci HS, Genç C, Canikli Adigüzel Ş, et al. Does adding an IPACK block to the suprainguinal fascia iliaca block improve the quality of analgesia in patients undergoing knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia? A retrospective cohort study. Medicina. 2023;59(10):1870. doi:10.3390/medicina59101870 CR - Sanllorente-Sebastián R. Arroyo-García B. Avello-Taboada R. Ultrasound suprainguinal fascia iliaca block in knee surgery. J Anesth. 2020;34(3):476. doi:10.1007/s00540-020-02754-2 CR - Vermeylen K, Soetens F, Leunen I, et al. The effect of the volume of supra-inguinal injected solution on the spread of the injectate under the fascia iliaca: a preliminary study. J Anesth. 2018;32(6): 908-913. doi:10.1007/s00540-018-2558-9 CR - Desmet M, Balocco AL, Van Belleghem V. Fascia iliaca compartment blocks: different techniques and review of the literature. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019;33(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.03.004 CR - Hebbard P, Ivanusic J, Sha S. Ultrasound-guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block: a cadaveric evaluation of a novel approach. Anaesthesia. 2011;66(4):300-305. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011. 06628.x CR - Moher D, Hopewell S, Schulz KF, et al. CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomized trials. BMJ. 2010;340:c869. doi:10. 1136/bmj.c869 CR - Kara U, Şimşek F, Kamburoğlu H, et al. Linguistic validation of a widely used recovery score: quality of recovery-15 (QoR-15). Turk J Med Sci. 2022;52(2):427-435. doi:10.55730/1300-0144.5330 CR - Selvi O, Azizoğlu M, Temel G, et al. Translation and validation of the Turkish version of the quality of postoperative recovery score QoR-15: a multi-centered cohort study. Turk J of Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2022;50(6):443-448. doi:10.5152/TJAR.2022.21417 CR - Myles PS, Myles DB, Galagher W, Chew C, MacDonald N, Dennis A. Minimal clinically important difference for three quality of recovery scales. Anesthesiology. 2016;125(1):39-45. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001158 CR - Gürkan Y, Gedik CC, Darçın K, Manici M. Suprainguinal fascia iliaca block for distal femur tumor surgery. Agri. 2023;35(2):115-116. doi:10.14744/agri.2022.37029 CR - Wang Q, Hu J, Zeng Y, Li D, Yang J, Kang P. Efficacy of two unique combinations of nerve blocks on postoperative pain and functional outcome after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled study. J Arthroplasty. 2021; 36(10):3421-3431. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2021.05.014 CR - Xu H, Hao C, Wang X, Du J, Zhang T, Zhang X. Effect of intraoperative infusion magnesium sulfate infusion on postoperative quality of recovery in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2024;18:919-929. doi:10. 2147/DDDT.S444896 CR - Stark PA, Myles PS, Burke JA. Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-15. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(6):1332-1340. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e318289b84b CR - Zeng Y, Wang Q, Hu J, Yang J. Adding dexamethasone to adductor canal block combined with iPACK block improve postoperative analgesia of total knee arthroplasty. Clin J Pain. 2022;38(9):575-581. doi:10.1097/AJP.0000000000001056 CR - Et T, Korkusuz M, Menendi U. The effect of the application of adductor canal block (ACB) and Infiltration of local anesthetic between the popliteal artery and capsule of the knee (IPACK) block to patients on postoperative recovery and sleep quality following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, controlled study. J General Med. 2024;34(5):609-615. doi:10.54005/geneltip. 1404497 CR - Wang F, Wu J, Wu Y, Han X, Dai H, Chen Q. Different peripheral nerve blocks for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2024;144(9):4179-4106. doi:10.1007/s00402-024-05507-y CR - Wang JC, Piple AS, Mayfield CK, et al. Peripheral nerve block utilization is associated with decreased postoperative opioid consumption and shorter length of stay following total knee arthroplasty. Arthroplasty Today. 2023;20:101101. doi:10.1016/j.artd.2023.101101 CR - Genc C, Akdeniz S, Canikli S, Kusderci HS, Celik HK, Tulgar S. Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca block as part of anesthesia management for lower extremity surgeries: a single-center retrospective cohort feasibility study. Cureus. 2023;15(10): e47795. doi:10.7759/cureus.47795 UR - https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1595732 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4414134 ER -