TY - JOUR T1 - The Use of Polyvinyl Alcohol & Povidone During The Preoperative and Postoperative Management of Phacoemulsification TT - FAKOEMÜLSİFİKASYONUN PREOPERATİF VE POSTOPERATİF YÖNETİMİNDE POLİVİNİL ALKOL VE POVİDON KULLANIMI AU - Turkoglu, Ceren PY - 2025 DA - September Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.47482/acmr.1629439 JF - Archives of Current Medical Research JO - Arch Curr Med Res PB - 14 Mart Tıbbiyeliler Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 2717-9788 SP - 173 EP - 181 VL - 6 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Background: To investigate the effect of regular application of polyvinyl alcohol & povidone eye drops during the perioperative period in patients undergoing phacoemulsification on the signs and symptoms of dry eye syndrome developing secondary to phacoemulsification.Methods: Patients who underwent phacoemulsification due to senile cataract were examined in two separate groups: Patients followed with topical moxifloxacin, prednisolone and polyvinyl alcohol & povidone eye drops, Group I , patients followed with topical moxifloxacin and prednisolone, Group II was separated as.Results: According to the results obtained from the study, the data vary. Of the patients included in the study (n = 104 patients), 50% were female and 50% were male, and their average age was 59.83 ± 5.33. In Group I, there was an increase in TBUT and Schirmer I values in the postoperative period (p < 0.05), while there was a decrease in the Oxford grading scale (p < 0.05). On the other hand, in Group II, while TBUT decreased in the postoperative period (p < 0.05), an increase in Oxford grading scale was detected (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Considering the perioperative period of phacoemulsification surgery, it was observed that the use of polyvinyl alcohol & povidone eye drops contributed positively to dry eye findings. Moreover, the use of preoperative artificial tears is extremely important for the prevention of postoperative dry eye syndrome, which reduces the risk of infection and thus maintaining healthy homeostasis of the anterior segment. KW - Dry eye syndrome KW - eye drops KW - tear break-up time KW - schirmer KW - oxford grading scale N2 - Amaç: Fakoemülsifikasyon uygulanan hastalarda perioperatif dönemde düzenli polivinil alkol ve povidon göz damlası uygulamasının fakoemülsifikasyona sekonder gelişen kuru göz sendromunun belirti ve semptomları üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Senil katarakt nedeniyle fakoemülsifikasyon uygulanan hastalar iki ayrı grupta incelendi: Topikal moksifloksasin, prednizolon ve polivinil alkol ve povidon göz damlası ile takip edilen hastalar Grup I (n = 52 hasta), topikal moksifloksasin ve prednizolon ile takip edilen hastalar Grup II (n = 52 hasta) olarak isimlendirildi. Gözyaşı Kırılma Zamanı, Schirmer I, Oxford derecelendirme ölçeği ve Oküler Yüzey Hastalık İndeksi anketi tüm hastalara ameliyat öncesi ve ameliyat sonrası 1. ve 3. ayda uygulandı.Bulgular: Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre veriler değişmektedir. 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The Efficacy and Safety of Standard versus Soft Topical Steroids after Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ophthalmology. 2024;131(5):595-610. UR - https://doi.org/10.47482/acmr.1629439 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4563062 ER -