TY  - JOUR
T1  - ADAPTİF BELLEK VE HAYATTA KALMA İŞLEME ETKİSİ: KAPSAMLI BİR DERLEME
TT  - ADAPTIVE MEMORY AND THE SURVIVAL PROCESSING EFFECT: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
AU  - Rengiiyiler, Sezer
AU  - Teközel, İ. Mert
PY  - 2025
DA  - June
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.16953/deusosbil.1641360
JF  - Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
JO  - DEU Journal of GSSS
PB  - Dokuz Eylul University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1308-0911
SP  - 844
EP  - 874
VL  - 27
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Bellek süreçlerini evrimsel psikolojik bir perspektifle ele alan adaptif bellek yaklaşımı, uyum başarısıyla ilişkili olan veya uyum başarısıyla ilişkili bağlamlarda işlenen bilgilerin bellek performansında bir avantaj doğuracağını öngörmektedir. Bu öngörüyle tutarlı bir biçimde, hayatta kalma bağlamında işlenen bilgilerin bellek performansını artırdığı gösterilmiştir (hayatta kalma işleme etkisi; HKİE). Bu derlemenin ilk bölümünde, adaptif bellek yaklaşımının teorik temelleri özetlenmiş ve bellek araştırmalarındaki hakim paradigmadan hangi yönleriyle ayrıştığı vurgulanmıştır. Ardından, HKİE’nin tekrarlanabilirliğini ve farklı uyaran türleri, araştırma desenleri, bellek mekanizmaları ve örneklem gruplarına genellenebilirliğini test eden bazı araştırmalar incelenmiştir. Daha sonra, HKİE’nin altında yatan çeşitli yakınsak mekanizmalar tanıtılarak adaptif bellek kavramsallaştırmasına yöneltilen temel eleştiriler detaylandırılmıştır. Evrimsel yönelimli araştırmacıların, bu eleştiriler ve yakınsak mekanizmaların varlığına işaret eden kanıtlar karşısında sunduğu argümanlar ise bir sonraki bölümde ele alınmıştır. Derlemenin son bölümünde, bu tartışma derinleştirilmiş ve evrimsel perspektifi benimseyen araştırmacıların karşı argümanları irdelenmiştir. Bu derlemenin, bellek süreçleri üzerinde doğanın kriterinin nasıl bir rolü olduğunu inceleme gayesi güden araştırmacılar için bir kılavuz işlevi göreceği ve ulusal alanyazına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
KW  - Adaptif Bellek
KW  - Bilişsel Psikoloji
KW  - Evrimsel Psikoloji
KW  - Hayatta Kalma İşleme Etkisi
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1641360
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4616339
ER  -