TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the Effect of Thymol on the Cytotoxicity of Cetuximab in Lung Cancer Cells TT - Timol’ün Akciğer Kanseri Hücrelerinde Cetuximab'ın Sitotoksisitesi Üzerindeki Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi AU - Erdoğan, Ayşe AU - Haznedar, Ekin AU - Başer, Mehmet PY - 2025 DA - June Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.31594/commagene.1644311 JF - Commagene Journal of Biology JO - Comm. J. Biol. PB - ABADER (Adıyaman Bilimsel Araştırmalar Derneği) WT - DergiPark SN - 2602-456X SP - 42 EP - 48 VL - 9 IS - 1 LA - en AB - The treatment of lung cancer continues to be a significant challenge for many oncologists and their patients. Treatment using epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors is connected to a positive outcome. Cetuximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), in conjunction with monoterpene phenol thymol, is recommended for the treatment of lung cancer. While a mild acne-like skin rash is quite frequent in patients using cetuximab, a severe rash is rare. The goal of the current study was to assess whether thymol could enhance the anticancer effectiveness of cetuximab in A-549, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line. We found that the combination of cetuximab and thymol synergistically suppressed cell proliferation by inducing membrane damaging, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in A-549 cells. Taken together, our results indicate that the combination of thymol and cetuximab could improve anticancer responses and may notably enhance treatment outcomes in NSCLC. KW - Cetuximab KW - carvacrol KW - lung cancer KW - synergistic anticancer effect KW - apoptosis N2 - Akciğer kanserinin tedavisi, birçok onkolog ve hasta için önemli bir zorluk olmaya devam etmektedir. Epidermal büyüme faktörü reseptörü inhibitörleri kullanarak yapılan tedaviden olumlu bir sonuçlar alınmaktadır. Epidermal büyüme faktörü reseptörünü (EGFR) hedefleyen bir kimerik monoklonal antikor olan cetuximab, monoterpen fenol timol ile birlikte, akciğer kanserinin tedavisi için önerilmektedir. Cetuximab kullanan hastalarda hafif akne benzeri cilt döküntüsü oldukça sık görülürken, şiddetli döküntü nadir görülmektedir. Mevcut çalışmanın amacı, timolün cetuximabın A-549, küçük hücreli olmayan akciğer kanseri (NSCLC) hücre dizisindeki antikanser etkinliğini artırıp artırmayacağını değerlendirmektir. Cetuximab ve timol kombinasyonunun A-549 hücrelerinde zar hasarını, oksidatif stresi ve apoptozu uyararak hücre proliferasyonunu sinerjik bir şekilde baskıladığını bulduk. Bir arada değerlendirildiğinde, bulgularımız timol ve cetuximab kombinasyonunun antikanser yanıtların iyileştirilebileceğini ve NSCLC'deki tedavi sonuçlarının önemli ölçüde arttırılabileceğini göstermektedir. CR - Alar, T., & Şahin, E.M. (2012). 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UR - https://doi.org/10.31594/commagene.1644311 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4629492 ER -