TY - JOUR T1 - Geospatial Analysis of Distribution and Accessibility of Microfinance and Commercial Banks in Akure South LGA, Ondo State Nigeria. AU - Nnamani, Onyemaechi John AU - Arigbede, Israel Olaoluwa PY - 2025 DA - September Y2 - 2025 JF - International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics JO - IJEGEO PB - Istanbul University WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-9173 SP - 216 EP - 226 VL - 12 IS - 3 LA - en AB - This study employs Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technique to analyze the spatial distribution of commercial and microfinance banks in Akure South Local Government Area (LGA). A total of 25 financial institutions, comprising 14 commercial banks and 11 microfinance banks, were identified within the study area, with 48 bank branches in total, including 33 commercial bank branches and 15 microfinance bank branches. First Bank Plc holds the highest number of branches among commercial banks, with 4 branches, while LAPO Microfinance Bank has the highest number of branches among microfinance banks, with 5 branches. The analysis reveals a concentration of 38 bank branches along the Oba Ile – Alagbaka axis, particularly around major market centers and the Federal University of Technology Akure campus. Buffer analysis conducted with buffer zones ranging from 500 meters to 1000 meters highlights areas of intense bank branch concentration, with corridors along major road axes showing overlapping buffers, indicating high representation. The study also observes a spatial normal distribution pattern, with higher bank branch density near the city center and decreasing density towards the periphery, following major road networks. This spatial analysis provides valuable insights into the geographic distribution of bank branches in Akure South LGA, aiding in strategic decision-making for future bank branch placements and financial accessibility across the region. The findings suggest a need for targeted banking expansion to optimize coverage and accessibility, especially in underrepresented areas, while leveraging existing corridors of bank concentration for enhanced service provision. KW - Geographic Information System (GIS) KW - spatial distribution KW - commercial bank KW - microfinance bank. CR - Adeboboye, A., Ojiako, J., Eze, C. (2012). A GIS Approach to Management of Financial Institutions Spatial Distribution and Location in Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Science, Management and Engineering Research, 1(3), 114-122. CR - Awodumi, O. (2022). Spatial Distribution of Banks and Customers' Mobility in Ibadan North Local Government, Oyo State: GIS Approach. 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