TY  - JOUR
T1  - Kraniyofasiyal mikrozominin klinik özellikleri ve hastalığa genel bakış
TT  - Clinical features of craniofacial microsomia and overview of the disease
AU  - Mert Altıntaş, Zuhal
AU  - Eras, Nazan
PY  - 2025
DA  - August
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.30569/adiyamansaglik.1683460
JF  - Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
JO  - ADYÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Derg
PB  - Adıyaman University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2458-9179
SP  - 129
EP  - 136
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Kraniyofasiyal mikrozomi (KFM), otozomal dominant, iskelet ve kalp anormallikleri, mandibular hipoplazi, mikroti, fasiyal ve preauriküler tag, ve dudak yarığıyla karakterize genetik bir durumdur. KFM tanılı hastaların klinik bulguları gözden geçirilerek bulgularının literatürden elde edilen verilerle karşılaştırmak amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: 2016 ile 2018 yılları arasında KFM tanısı konulan 6 hasta yaş, cinsiyet, başlangıç zamanı, eşlik eden hastalıklar, klinik bulgular ve aile öyküsü açısından retrospektif olarak incelendi.Bulgular: Çalışmamızda, 6 hastadan 4'ü kadın ve 2'si erkek olup, ortalama tanı yaşı 17,5 aydır. Beş hastada, yüzde asimetri ve kulak anomalisi (%83,3), 4 hastada (%66,6) mikrotia, gözlenmiştir Dört hastada kalpte anomali (%66,6) saptandı. Hastaların %50’sinde böbrek anomalisi vardı.Sonuç: Erken tanı, etkilenen hastaların uygun tedavisi, takibi ve genetik danışmanlığı için önemlidir ve uygun bir tedavi planı için multidisipliner bir yaklaşım gereklidir.
KW  - Goldenhar sendromu
KW  - Hemifasiyal mikrozomi
KW  - Kraniyofasiyal mikrozomi
KW  - Kulak
KW  - Okulo-aurikulo-vertebral spektrum
N2  - Aim: Craniofacial microsomia (CFM) is a genetic condition that is autosomal dominant, marked by skeletal and cardiac abnormalities, mandibular hypoplasia, microtia, facial and preauricular tags, and cleft lip. We aimed to investigate the clinical findings of the CFM patient sample in conjunction with the literature.Materials and Methods: Between 2016 and 2018, 6 patients diagnosed with CFM were retrospectively examined for age, gender, onset time, accompanying diseases, clinical findings, and family history.Results: In our study, among the 6 patients, 4 were women and 2 were men, with an average diagnosis age of 17.5 months. In five patients, facial asymmetry and ear anomalies (83.3%) and, in four patients (66.6%), microtia were observed. Cardiac anomaly was detected in four patients (66.6%). Fifty percent of the patients had kidney anomalies.Conclusion: Early diagnosis is important for the appropriate treatment, follow-up, and genetic counseling of affected patients, and a multidisciplinary approach is required for an appropriate treatment plan.
CR  - Timberlake AT, Griffin C, Heike CL, et al. Haploinsufficiency of SF3B2 causes craniofacial microsomia. Nat Commun. 2021;12(1):4680. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-24852-9
CR  - Wang Y, Ping L, Luan X, et al. A mutation in VWA1, encoding von Willebrand factor A domain-containing protein 1, is associated with hemifacial microsomia. Front Cell Dev Biol 2020; 8:971004. doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.571004
CR  - Hassani A, Aghdam H, Fazel S, et al. Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum with complete absence of the right condyle and ramus - case report. Human Pathology: Case Reports 2019;15:50-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehpc.2018.10.012
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CR  - Renkema RW; and the ERN CRANIO Working Group on Craniofacial Microsomia. European Guideline Craniofacial Microsomia. J Craniofac Surg. 2020;31 Suppl 8:2385-2484. doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000006691
CR  - Shruthy R, Sharada P, Priya NK, et al. Hemifacial Microsomia A Case Report and Review. Nigerian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Biosciences 2017;5(1):p 25-29, doi:10.4103/njecp.njecp_33_15
CR  - Marchant C, Anderson P, Schwarz Q, et al. Vessel-derived angiocrine IGF1 promotes Meckel's cartilage proliferation to drive jaw growth during embryogenesis. Development. 2020;147(11):dev190488. doi:10.1242/dev.190488
CR  - Fabian P, Tseng KC, Thiruppathy M, et al. Lifelong single-cell profiling of cranial neural crest diversification in zebrafish. Nat Commun. 2022;13(1):13. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27594-w
CR  - Gougoutas AJ, Singh DJ, Low DW, Bartlett SP. Hemifacial microsomia: clinical features and pictographic representations of the OMENS classification system. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007;120(7):112e-113e. doi:10.1097/01.prs.0000287383.35963.5e
CR  - Chen Q, Zhao Y, Shen G, Dai J. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Hemifacial Microsomia. J Dent Res. 2018;97(12):1297-1305. doi:10.1177/0022034518795609
CR  - Singhal D, Tripathy K. Oculo Auriculo Vertebral Spectrum. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; August 25, 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK576398/
CR  - Renkema RW, Caron CJJM, Mathijssen IMJ, et al. Vertebral anomalies in craniofacial microsomia: a systematic review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017;46(10):1319-1329. doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2017.04.025
CR  - Krishnamurthy B, Elavenil P, Suvy M, Vinay VK, Anshul R. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician. Springer Published in 2021 Manikandhan Ramanathan Hemifacial Microsomia (HFM) and Treacher Collins Syndrome 1769-1812 https://lib.ugent.be/catalog/ebk01:4100000011763257
CR  - Ramanathan, M. Hemifacial Microsomia (HFM) and Treacher Collins Syndrome. In: Bonanthaya, K., Panneerselvam, E., Manuel, S., Kumar, V.V., Rai, A. (eds) Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician. Springer, Singapore. 2021:1769-1882. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1346-6_78
CR  - Heike CL, Wallace E, Speltz ML, et al. Characterizing facial features in individuals with craniofacial microsomia: A systematic approach for clinical research. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2016;106(11):915-926. doi:10.1002/bdra.23560
CR  - International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement. ICHOM Craniofacial Microsomia Data Collection Reference Guide. 2017. https://www.ichom.org/resource/craniofacial-microsomia-reference-guide/
CR  - Renkema RW. Craniofacial Microsomia Beyond The First and Second Pharyngeal Arch [PhD tezi]. Rotterdam, Holland: Erasmus University; 2024
CR  - Elsten EECM, Caron CJJM, Dunaway DJ et al. Dental anomalies in craniofacial microsomia: A systematic review. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2020;23(1):16-26. doi:10.1111/ocr.12351
CR  - Ongkosuwito E, van der Vlies L, Kraaij V, et al. Stress in Parents of a Child with Hemifacial Microsomia: The Role of Child Characteristics and Parental Coping Strategies. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2018;55(7):959-965. doi:10.1597/15-229
CR  - Speltz ML, Wallace ER, Collett BR, et al. Intelligence and Academic Achievement of Adolescents with Craniofacial Microsomia. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(3):571-580. doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000003584
UR  - https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.1683460
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4805025
ER  -