TY - JOUR T1 - Wear Behaviour of Non-Heat Treated, Hardened and PVD Coated Steel Cams AU - Arslanbulut, Ersin AU - Selçuk, Burhan PY - 2025 DA - May Y2 - 2025 JF - Natural Sciences and Engineering Bulletin JO - NASE PB - Gaziantep University WT - DergiPark SN - 3023-8293 SP - 75 EP - 82 VL - 2 IS - 1 LA - en AB - In this experimental study, the wear behaviour of AISI 1050 steel camshaft cams subjected to different surface treatments was systematically investigated. The cam samples were divided into three distinct groups: non-heat treated, induction hardened, and CrN coated using the physical vapor deposition (PVD) method. The aim was to evaluate and compare the tribological performance of each treatment type under dry sliding conditions. As the counterface material, HS10.4-3-10 high-speed steel, commercially known as lathe tool steel, was selected due to its high hardness and abrasion resistance, making it suitable for simulating real-life contact conditions. Wear tests were carried out using a cam profile measuring device adapted as a wear tester. Each cam sample was subjected to abrasion for a total duration of three hours under varying test conditions, specifically under three different normal loads (4 N, 8 N, and 12 N) and three different rotational speeds (85 rpm, 100 rpm, and 115 rpm). This setup resulted in nine test configurations per sample group. During the tests, the weight loss of the samples was recorded at one-hour intervals using a high-precision analytical balance. The experimental results revealed that the CrN-coated samples exhibited the lowest amount of wear, demonstrating the effectiveness of the PVD coating in enhancing surface durability under dry friction conditions. KW - Wear KW - Camshaft KW - PVD coating CR - ASM International. (1990). ASM Handbook, Volume 1: Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys. ASM International. CR - Bhushan, B. (2013). Introduction to Tribology. (2nd ed.). Wiley. CR - Dowson, D. (1998). History of Tribology. (2nd ed.) Professional Engineering Publishing. CR - Gharbi, F., Kapsa, P., Nouveau, C., and Paulin, C. (2015). Influence of surface texturing on friction and wear under dry contact for automotive application. Tribology International, 89, 172–182. CR - Holmberg, K., and Matthews, A. (2009). Coatings Tribology: Properties, Mechanisms, Techniques and Applications in Surface Engineering. (2nd ed.). Elsevier. CR - Hutchings, I. M., and Shipway, P. (2017). Tribology: Friction and Wear of Engineering Materials (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. CR - Jahanmir, S., and Beltz, G. (2000). Wear mechanisms and modeling. Wear, 245(1–2), 53–67. CR - Litvin, F. L., and Fuentes, A. (2004). Gear Geometry and Applied Theory (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. CR - Podgornik, B., Vižintin, J., Hogmark, S., and Jacobson, S. (2004). Wear behaviour of hard coatings on soft substrates. Wear, 256(1–2), 168–175. CR - Stachowiak, G. W., and Batchelor, A. W. (2005). Engineering Tribology (3rd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. CR - Totten, G. E., and Howes, M. A. H. (1997). Steel Heat Treatment Handbook. CRC Press. CR - Vöhringer, O. (2001). Changes in the mechanical properties of metals due to cryogenic treatment. Cryogenics, 41(3), 157–178. CR - Wang, Y., Li, D., Nie, C., Gong, P., Yang, J., Hu, Z., Li, B., and Ma, M. (2023). Research progress on the wear resistance of key components in agricultural machinery. Materials, 16(24), 7646. CR - Zhang, S., Li, X., and Zhang, X. (2011). Toughening of hard nanostructural thin films: A critical review. Surface and Coatings Technology, 204(11), 1832–1840. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/nase/issue//1691904 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4838432 ER -