TY - JOUR T1 - The transformative impact of cultural tourism from the perspective of local communities: Identity, space, and meaning AU - Rise, Kevin PY - 2025 DA - September Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.24288/jttr.1700897 JF - Journal of Tourism Theory and Research PB - Mahmut DEMİR WT - DergiPark SN - 2458-7583 SP - 56 EP - 64 VL - 11 IS - 2 LA - en AB - This study explores the transformative impact of cultural tourism from the perspective of local communities, focusing on the interrelated dimensions of identity, space, and meaning. Drawing on a qualitative, phenomenological approach, interviews, focus groups, and observations were conducted with residents in a heritage-rich destination. Findings reveal that cultural tourism fosters pride, intergenerational knowledge transfer, and cultural resilience, while also generating tensions around commodification, spatial reconfiguration, and contested meanings. By integrating transformative learning theory with place theory, the study extends the discourse beyond tourist-centered models to highlight community-wide transformations as embedded, ongoing processes. The research contributes theoretical insights into collective transformation and provides practical guidance for inclusive and culturally sensitive tourism planning that balances heritage preservation with sustainable community well-being. KW - Cultural tourism KW - Transformative learning KW - Local communities KW - Identity and place KW - Heritage sustainability CR - Adams, K. M., Choe, J., Mostafanezhad, M., & Phi, G. T. (2021). (Post-) pandemic tourism resiliency: Southeast Asian lives and livelihoods in limbo. Tourism Geographies, 23(4), 915–936. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2021.1916584 CR - Biber, D. (2021). Transformative learning curriculum for short-term study abroad trips. 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