TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of a Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Program for Turkish Second-Grade Primary School Children TT - Efficacy of a Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Program for Turkish Second-Grade Primary School Children AU - Yılmaz Irmak, Türkan AU - Kızıltepe, Rukiye AU - Eslek Çetin, Duygu AU - Güngör Culha, Duygu AU - Sancaklı, Cerem AU - Koçak, Özge AU - Kaya, Özge AU - Manap Koçak, Dilan AU - Yörük Ülker, Gülsüm PY - 2026 DA - January Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.16986/hunefd.1754316 JF - Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi PB - Hacettepe University WT - DergiPark SN - 2536-4758 SP - 236 EP - 249 VL - 41 IS - 1 LA - en AB - School-based prevention programs may play a crucial role in protecting children against child sexual abuse. However, only a few prevention programs have been implemented for primary school children in Türkiye so far. Ultimately, we aimed to develop a child sexual abuse prevention program and explore its efficacy using a pretest-posttest comparison group design. We carried out the study with 104 second graders aged 6-8 years (Mage = 6.99, SD = 0.49). Using a quasi-experimental design with comparison group, children’s classrooms were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 66) or the wait-list comparison group (n = 38). All the children were recruited to a pretest and a posttest using the Child Sexual Abuse Knowledge Form, the Self-Protection Skill Form, and the Good Touch-Bad Touch Test. The students in the intervention group participated in the 4-hour child sexual abuse prevention program. To investigate effectiveness of the program on children’s knowledge levels, we used the three-state latent Markov model with (SABIC = 2067.7511, AIC = 2091.4234) and without (SABIC = 2075.4711, AIC = 2095.0264) intervention and wait-list comparison groups as a covariate variable. This result implied that the program was effective for the children in the intervention group since the transition probabilities between the intervention and wait-list comparison groups were significantly different. The findings revealed that the children in the intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in knowledge. Their self-protection skills (number of responses, effective strategies, diversity of response) also showed significant improvements. (respectively (F(1, 101)= 4.280, p KW - Child sexual abuse KW - prevention KW - school-based program KW - primary school N2 - School-based prevention programs may play a crucial role in protecting children against child sexual abuse. However, only a few prevention programs have been implemented for primary school children in Türkiye so far. Ultimately, we aimed to develop a child sexual abuse prevention program and explore its efficacy using a pretest-posttest comparison group design. We carried out the study with 104 second graders aged 6-8 years (Mage = 6.99, SD = 0.49). Using a quasi-experimental design with comparison group, children’s classrooms were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 66) or the wait-list comparison group (n = 38). All the children were recruited to a pretest and a posttest using the Child Sexual Abuse Knowledge Form, the Self-Protection Skill Form, and the Good Touch-Bad Touch Test. The students in the intervention group participated in the 4-hour child sexual abuse prevention program. To investigate effectiveness of the program on children’s knowledge levels, we used the three-state latent Markov model with (SABIC = 2067.7511, AIC = 2091.4234) and without (SABIC = 2075.4711, AIC = 2095.0264) intervention and wait-list comparison groups as a covariate variable. This result implied that the program was effective for the children in the intervention group since the transition probabilities between the intervention and wait-list comparison groups were significantly different. The findings revealed that the children in the intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in knowledge. Their self-protection skills (number of responses, effective strategies, diversity of response) also showed significant improvements. (respectively (F(1, 101)= 4.280, p CR - Akgül, E., Darak, S., Sisman, F. N., & Ergun, A. (2021). Hemşire Liderli Bedenimin Kahramanıyım programının çocukların cinsel istismar bilgi düzeylerine etkisi: Yarı deneysel çalışma. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi, 12(2), 156-164. https://doi.org/10.14744/phd.2020.54775 CR - Alikasifoglu, M., Erginoz, E., Ercan, O., Albayrak-Kaymak, D., Uysal, O., & Ilter, O. (2006). Sexual abuse among female high school students in Istanbul, Turkey. 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Child Abuse & Neglect, 138, 106061. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106061 UR - https://doi.org/10.16986/hunefd.1754316 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5105506 ER -