TY - JOUR T1 - EVALUATION OF LABORATORY AND IMAGING PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING OPEN HEART SURGERY TT - Açık Kalp Cerrahisi Geçiren Hastalarda Laboratuvar ve Görüntüleme Parametrelerinin Değerlendirilmesi AU - Halıcı, Ali AU - Oğuzlar, Furkan Çağrı AU - Cesur, Ezgi AU - Armağan, Hamit Hakan AU - Karadem, Kadir Burhan PY - 2026 DA - April Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.24938/kutfd.1756921 JF - The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine JO - Kırıkkale Uni Med J PB - Kirikkale University WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-9645 SP - 16 EP - 24 VL - 28 IS - 1 LA - en AB - Objective: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains a widely performed surgical intervention for coronary artery disease. Despite advances in perioperative care and preoperative risk stratification, postoperative complications and mortality continue to pose significant clinical challenges. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of platelet related parameters specifically, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet count (PLT) in predicting postoperative outcomes and 30-day mortality in patients undergoing CABG. Material and Methods: This retrospective, single-center study included 406 adult patients who presented to the emergency department with acute coronary syndrome and subsequently underwent isolated CABG between 2019 and 2023. Demographic characteristics, preoperative EuroSCORE II and logEuroSCORE values, laboratory parameters and echocardiographic findings were recorded. Postoperative outcomes included 30-day mortality, major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and composite poor outcomes. Hematologic and biochemical parameters were analyzed at admission and on postoperative day 30 or the day of death. Associations between these variables and clinical outcomes were assessed using ROC and regression analyses. Results: Among the 406 patients (mean age: 63.5±8.6 years; 76.1% male), the 30-day mortality rate was 4.7%, with MACE and poor outcomes occurring in 9.4% and 10.1% of cases, respectively. Postoperative MPV and PLT were significantly associated with all outcome groups (p KW - Coronary artery bypass grafting KW - mean platelet volume KW - platelet count KW - prognosis N2 - Amaç: Koroner arter bypass greftleme (KABG), koroner arter hastalığının tedavisinde yaygın olarak uygulanan bir cerrahi girişimdir. Perioperatif bakım ve preoperatif risk sınıflamasındaki ilerlemelere rağmen, postoperatif komplikasyonlar ve mortalite önemli klinik sorunlar olmaya devam etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, trombosit ile ilişkili parametrelerden ortalama trombosit hacmi (MPV) ve trombosit sayısının (PLT), KABG uygulanan hastalarda postoperatif sonuçlar ve 30 günlük mortaliteyi öngörmedeki prognostik değerleri araştırıldı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif, tek merkezli çalışmaya 2019-2023 yılları arasında akut koroner sendrom ile acil servise başvuran ve izole KABG uygulanan 406 erişkin hasta dâhil edildi. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, preoperatif EuroSCORE II ve logEuroSCORE değerleri, laboratuvar parametreleri ve ekokardiyografik bulguları kaydedildi. Postoperatif sonuçlar; 30 günlük mortalite, majör kardiyak olaylar (MACE) ve kötü klinik sonuçlar olarak tanımlandı. Hematolojik ve biyokimyasal parametreler başvuru anında ve postoperatif 30. günde veya ölüm gününde analiz edildi. Bu değişkenler ile klinik sonuçlar arasındaki ilişkiler ROC ve regresyon analizleri ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dâhil edilen 406 hastanın (ortalama yaş: 63.5±8.6 yıl; %76.1 erkek) 30 günlük mortalite oranı %4.7, MACE oranı %9.4 ve kötü sonuç oranı %10.1 olarak saptandı. 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Risk factors of thrombocytopenia after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2023;38(3):389–397. UR - https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.1756921 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5116771 ER -