TY  - JOUR
T1  - Rusya’nın Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütü’ndeki Konumu: Sistematik Bir Değerlendirme
TT  - Russia’s Position in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: A Systematic Review
AU  - Yentürk, Yüksel
PY  - 2025
DA  - October
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.35674/kent.1770206
JF  - Kent Akademisi
JO  - Urban Academy
PB  - Ahmet FİDAN
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2146-9229
SP  - 283
EP  - 297
VL  - 18
IS  - Uluslararası Girişimcilik Sosyal Bilimler Kongresi Özel Sayısı
LA  - tr
AB  - ÖZBu çalışma, 2001–2024 yılları arasında Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütü (ŞİÖ) üzerine yayınlanmış ve belirli kriterlere uyan 40 hakemli makale, politika raporu ve kurumsal belgeyi sistematik bir derleme yöntemi kullanılarak incelemektedir. Bu derleme, literatürdeki yöntemsel eğilimleri, coğrafi odak ve aktör temsili, tematik öncelikler ve karşılaştırmalı kurumsal konum başlıklarını incelemektedir. Bu bulgular, literatürün %77,5'inin kuramsal ve politika odaklı çalışmalardan oluştuğunu göstermektedir. Ancak ampirik veri temelli araştırmaların yeterli olmadığı görülmektedir. Rusya ve Çin, coğrafi odakta en üst sırada yer alırken, Orta Asya ülkeleri ve yeni üyeler çok az temsil edilmektedir. Tematik açıdan güvenlik alanındaki görece yüksek işlevselliğe rağmen, kurumsal kapasite geliştirme ve ekonomik entegrasyon konularında ilerlemenin sınırlı olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Karşılaştırmalı analizlerle, Rusya'nın Kolektif Güvenlik Antlaşması Örgütü (KGAÖ) ve Avrasya Ekonomik Birliği (AEB) içindeki tek taraflı liderliğinin ön plana çıktığı, ŞİÖ'de ise Çin ile güç dengesini paylaştığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışma, hem ŞİÖ literatüründeki boşlukları ortaya çıkarmakta hem de Avrasya'nın çok kutuplu düzenin inşasındaki kurumsal dinamiklerini anlamaya yardımcı olacak yapısal görünümü sunmaktadır.
KW  - Anahtar Kelimeler: Şanghay İşbirliği Örgütü (ŞİÖ)
KW  - Rusya
KW  - Avrasya
KW  - Bölgesel güvenlik
KW  - Çok kutupluluk
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1770206
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5177440
ER  -