TY  - JOUR
T1  - Exploring Two Decades of Change in Turkish Apiculture through Spatiotemporal Data Analysis
TT  - Exploring Two Decades of Change in Turkish Apiculture through Spatiotemporal Data Analysis
AU  - Aydın, Şahin
PY  - 2025
DA  - October
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.19159/tutad.1782605
JF  - Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
JO  - TÜTAD
PB  - Siirt University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2148-2306
SP  - 334
EP  - 347
VL  - 12
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - This study examines the apiculture sector in Türkiye between 2004 and 2024 using data from the Turkish Statistical Institute, focusing on temporal, spatial, and relational dimensions. Time-series analyses, spatial visualizations, productivity comparisons, and correlation assessments were applied to reveal the structural transformation of the sector. The findings indicate a steady increase in modern hive numbers alongside a gradual decline in traditional hives. While overall honey production has grown, per-hive productivity has not improved significantly, suggesting that modernization alone is insufficient. Spatial analyses revealed that provinces such as Ordu, Muğla, and Adana remain dominant in production, yet substantial regional inequalities persist. Comparative and relational analyses highlighted a strong positive relationship between modern hive adoption and honey output, whereas traditional hives contributed little. The study concludes that Turkish apiculture is undergoing a modernization-driven transformation of hive structures and production practices, but efficiency stagnation and regional disparities necessitate complementary policies and practices to ensure sustainable development.
KW  - Apiculture
KW  - honey production
KW  - modern hives
KW  - traditional hives
KW  - productivity
KW  - spatial analysis
N2  - This study examines the apiculture sector in Türkiye between 2004 and 2024 using data from the Turkish Statistical Institute, focusing on temporal, spatial, and relational dimensions. Time-series analyses, spatial visualizations, productivity comparisons, and correlation assessments were applied to reveal the structural transformation of the sector. The findings indicate a steady increase in modern hive numbers alongside a gradual decline in traditional hives. While overall honey production has grown, per-hive productivity has not improved significantly, suggesting that modernization alone is insufficient. Spatial analyses revealed that provinces such as Ordu, Muğla, and Adana remain dominant in production, yet substantial regional inequalities persist. Comparative and relational analyses highlighted a strong positive relationship between modern hive adoption and honey output, whereas traditional hives contributed little. The study concludes that Turkish apiculture is undergoing a modernization-driven transformation of hive structures and production practices, but efficiency stagnation and regional disparities necessitate complementary policies and practices to ensure sustainable development.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.19159/tutad.1782605
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5235427
ER  -