TY  - JOUR
T1  - EFFECTS OF PRE- AND POST-MORDANTING WITH DIFFERENT MORDANTS ON THE PRINTING OF WOOL FABRICS USING  RUBIA TINCTORUM L. (MADDER)
TT  - RUBIA TINCTORUM L. (KÖKBOYA) KULLANILARAK YAPILAN YÜNLÜ KUMAŞLARIN BASKISINDA FARKLI MORDANLARLA  ÖN VE SON MORDANLAMANIN ETKİLERİ
AU  - Türkoğlu, Gizem Ceylan
AU  - Seven, Büşra Nur
AU  - Utlu, Elif
AU  - Erkan, Gökhan
AU  - Kartal, Gülşah Ekin
PY  - 2026
DA  - March
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.17780/ksujes.1791729
JF  - Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi
JO  - KSU J. Eng. Sci.
PB  - Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1309-1751
SP  - 187
EP  - 197
VL  - 29
IS  - 1
LA  - en
AB  - This study examines the application of Rubia tinctorum L. (madder) as a natural dye in wool fabric printing, focusing on dyeing optimization and the effects of pre- and post-mordanting using various mordants. Wool fabrics were treated with iron(II) sulfate, alum, tannic acid, and tartaric acid before or after printing. For the printing process, the same mordants were used, with locust bean flour and gum arabic as thickeners. The impact of mordanting sequence (pre- vs. post-mordanting) on color yield and color fastness properties was analyzed to determine the optimal conditions for enhanced dye fixation and print quality. The results indicated that mordanting significantly enhanced color depth, with the highest color strength achieved through pre-mordanting with iron(II) sulfate. Natural mordants such as tannic and tartaric acids showed potential as effective alternatives to alum. Additionally, the color fastness to washing showed considerably high performance in terms of color change, although staining levels could be improved.
KW  - Madder
KW  - Natural Dye
KW  - Wool
KW  - Anthraquinones
KW  - Mordanting
N2  - Bu çalışmada, yünlü kumaş baskısında doğal boya olarak Rubia tinctorum L. (kök boya) uygulamasının, boyama optimizasyonunun ve çeşitli mordanlar kullanılarak yapılan ön ve son mordanlamanın etkileri üzerinde durulmuştur. Yünlü kumaşlar, baskıdan önce veya sonra demir(II) sülfat, şap, tannik asit ve tartarik asit ile işlem görmüştür. Baskı işlemi için, belirtilen mordanlar kıvamlaştırıcı olarak keçiboynuzu çekirdeği unu ve arap zamkı ile birlikte kullanılmıştır. Mordanlama sırasının (ön ve son mordanlama) renk verimi ve haslık özellikleri üzerindeki etkisi, geliştirilmiş boya fiksajı ve baskı kalitesi için en uygun koşulları belirlemek amacıyla analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar, mordanlamanın renk verimini önemli ölçüde artırdığını ve en yüksek renk veriminin demir(II) sülfat ile ön mordanlama yoluyla elde edildiğini göstermiştir. Tannik ve tartarik asitler gibi doğal mordanlar, şapa alternatif olabilecek potansiyele sahiptir. Ayrıca, yıkamaya karşı renk haslığı, renk değişimi açısından oldukça yüksek performans göstermiştir, ancak lekelenme konusunda geliştirmeye gerek duyulmaktadır.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1791729
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5277039
ER  -