TY - JOUR T1 - Usefulness of Lactococcus lactis Strain Plasma for Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis: Four Case Reports AU - Horiuchi, Yasuhiro PY - 2023 DA - August DO - 10.5152/ejra.2023.23093 JF - European Journal of Rhinology and Allergy JO - Eur J Rhinol Allergy PB - Turkish Rhinology Society WT - DergiPark SN - 2636-8072 SP - 69 EP - 71 VL - 6 IS - 2 LA - en AB - Allergic rhinitis affects many people, especially due to cedar and cypress pollen in spring, for which no effective, reliable, and decisive treatment has been established. Recently, Lactococcus lactis strain Plasma, which exhibits immunostimulatory effects and regulates plasmacytoid dendritic cells, has attracted much attention. In this study, we investigated whether Lactococcus lactis strain Plasma would be effective against allergic rhinitis. To examine the possible effects, we had 4 volunteer rhinitis patients with allergies to Japanese cedar and cypress who took a drink orsupplement containing 100 billion lactobacilli during the pollen season and throughout the year over the 2022 and 2023 seasons. In the 2022 season, 3 patients with mild-to-moderate symptoms no longer required anti-allergic medications. However, 2 required an anti-allergy drug in 2023, and the amount of pollen reportedly scattered was large, even though they took it year-round. The other 2 patients who had been taking Lactococcus lactis strain Plasma for the entire year or throughout the pollen season had almost no symptoms. These results suggest that Lactococcus lactisstrain Plasma could have an auxiliary effect in controlling rhinitis, regardless of the amount of scattered pollen and the patient’s immune responsiveness. KW - Allergic rhinitis KW - Lactococcus lactis strain Plasma KW - LC-Plasma CR - Meng Y, Wang C, Zhang L. Advances and novel developments in allergic rhinitis. Allergy. 2020;75(12):3069-3076. CR - Osada T, Okano M. Japanese cedar and cypress pollinosis updated: new allergens, cross-reactivity, and treatment. Allergol Int. 2021;70(3):281-290. CR - May JR, Dolen WK. Management of allergic rhinitis: a review for the community pharmacist. Clin Ther. 2017;39(12):2410-2419. CR - Jounai K, Sugimura T, Morita Y, Ohshio K, Fujiwara D. Administration of Lactococcus lactis strain Plasma induces maturation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and protection from rotavirus infection in suckling mice. Int Immunopharmacol. 2018;56:205-211. CR - Peng YQ, Qin ZL, Fang SB, et al. Effects of myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells on ILC2s in patients with allergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020;145(3):855-867.e8. CR - Horiuchi Y. Seasonal facial erythema in a patient with allergic rhinitis treated using a combination of tranilast and Roxithromycin. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2022;45:1-3. CR - Suzuki H, Jounai K, Ohshio K, Fujii T, Fujiwara D. Administration of plasmacytoid dendritic cell-stimulative lactic acid bacteria enhances antigen-specific immune responses. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018;503(3):1315-1321. UR - https://doi.org/10.5152/ejra.2023.23093 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/5402020 ER -