TY - JOUR T1 - Sucul Organizmalarda Çevresel Şartlara Karşı Geliştirilen Oksidatif Stres Mekanizmaları ve Adaptif Yanıtlar TT - Oxidative Stress Mechanisms and Adaptive Responses in Aquatic Organisms Against to Environmental Conditions AU - Kayhan, Figen AU - Kaymak, Güllü AU - Akbulut, Cansu AU - Esmer, Harika AU - Yön, Nazan Deniz PY - 2015 DA - March DO - 10.7240/mufbed.42520 JF - Marmara Fen Bilimleri Dergisi JO - MFBD PB - Marmara University WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-5150 SP - 137 EP - 151 VL - 26 IS - 4 LA - tr AB - Sucul ekosistemlerdeki kirlilik, ciddi ve artan bir problemdir. Endüstriyel, tarımsal ve ticari kimyasalların yüksek oranda sucul çevreye deşarj edilmesi sucul canlılarda çeşitli zararlı etkilere neden olur. Biyolojik sistemlerde oksidatif stres, reaktif oksijen türlerini (ROT) artırarak veya antioksidan savunma sistemlerine hasar vererek oluşur. Balıklardaki oksidatif stresin neden olduğu biyokimyasal ve fizyolojik hasarlar, stresin şiddetine, mekanizmasına ve antioksidan enzim aktivitesine bağlıdır. Bu derlemede, sucul organizmaların çevresel şartlara karşı geliştirdikleri oksidatif stres ve adaptif yanıtların incelendiği çalışmalar ele alınmıştır. KW - Oksidatif Stres KW - Sucul Organizmalar KW - Çevre Kirliliği N2 - Pollution of the aquatic ecosystems is a serious and evergrowing problem. Increasing amount of industrial, agricultural and commercial chemicals discharges into the aquatic environment have led to various harmful effects on the aquatic organisms. Oxidative stress is caused through damaged biological systems via producing Reactive Oxigen Species (ROS) or by impairing antioxidant defense systems. Biochemical and physiological damages caused by oxidative stress in fish depend on antioxidant enzyme activities, stress intensity and its mechanism. 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DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2013.8600 UR - https://doi.org/10.7240/mufbed.42520 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/165610 ER -