TY  - JOUR
TT  - Kopa Gölü'nün yüzey suyu ve yatak sediment kalitesinin belirlenmesi
AU  - Kazangapovaa, Nurgul
AU  - Romanovab, Sofiya
AU  - Alipbekiс, Ongarbek
AU  - Ponomarenkob, Oksana
AU  - Batsanovc, Andrei
PY  - 2016
DA  - November
Y2  - 2016
DO  - 10.17474/acuofd.33393
JF  - Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi
JO  - AÇÜOFD
PB  - Artvin Çoruh University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2146-1880
SP  - 148
EP  - 157
VL  - 17
IS  - 2
KW  - bottom sediment
KW  - major ions
KW  - pollution
KW  - water pollution index
KW  - water quality
N2  - Bu araştırmada, Kazakistan'ın Kopa Gölü'nde yapılan hidro-kimyasal çalışmanın sonuçları gölünbölgesel coğrafyası ve ciddileşen ekolojik sorunları bağlamında anlatılmıştır. Tüm majör iyonların, ağır-metal iyonlarının ve diğer kirleticilerin yoğunluklarının analiz edilmesi yanında, bunların dikey ve düşeydağılımları da irdelenmiştir. Bununla beraber, su kalitesi indisleri (water quality indices-WPI)kullanılarak her bir iyon, kirlilik sınıfları ve toplam kirlilik üzerinde yapılan hesaplamalar, gölekosisteminde insan-kaynaklı ciddi bir fazla yük kirliliği olduğu ortaya çıkarmıştır. Majör iyonlarınkonsantrasyonları ve su kalitesi indisleri (WPI) 2009-2013 periyotu boyunca izlenmiş ve ölçülenparametreler için belirgin bir mevsimsel desen ile çok yıllık periyodiklik olduğu açığa çıkmıştır. Ayrıca,göl suyu ve yatak sedimenti arasındaki iyon alış-verişinin araştırılması, Ca+2'un yıkanması ve Na+ iledeğişimi yanında karmaşık dengesizlik süreçleri de göstermiştir.
CR  - Alyokin OA (1970) Principles of hydrochemistry. Gydrometeoizdat, Leningrad (in Russian)
CR  - Arinushkina EV (1961) Handbook on chemical analysis of soils. Moscow State University Press, Moscow (in Russian)
CR  - Batalov I (1999) Kopa Lakes requires attention: March 22: World Water Day. Stepnoy mayak, March 19, p. 2. (in Russian)
CR  - Bazilevich NI (1985) Geochemistry of soda-salinated soils. Nauka, Moscow (in Russian)
CR  - Burlibayev M Zh, Tazhganbetov Ye A, Baymanov Zh N (2007) Comprehensive evaluation of surface water quality from hydrochemical parameters. Gylym Press, Almaty. (in Russian)
CR  - Charykov AK (1984) Mathematical processing of the chemical analysis results. Khimiya, Leningrad (in Russian)
CR  - Department of Ecology of Kazakhstan (2011) Informational-Analytical Report, p. 98. Ministry of Environmental Protection, Astana (in Russian).
CR  - GOST 17.1.4.01.-80 (2011) Environmental protection; Hydrosphere. General requirements to methods of determining oil products in natural and waste waters. Almaty (in Russian)
CR  - Informational Bulletins on the condition of environment, Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Environmental Protection. RGP Kazgidromet, Department of Ecological Monitoring (2010)- P.15-39; 2011.- P.14-28; 2012.- P.14-33; 2013.- P.16-49 (in Russian)
CR  - Kalashnikov S (2004) Ecological state of Lake Kopa. Ecologicheskii vestnik 5, 6-11. (in Russian)
CR  - Lavrenko EM (1964) Surface water resources in the regions of virgin and abandoned lands’ development. USSR Academy of Sciences Press, Мoscow–Leningrad (in Russian)
CR  - Malkovsky II, Toleubayeva LS, Akimzhanov Zh A (2007) Hydrogeological problems of Kazakhstan. Voprosy geographii i gidroekologii 1 (20), 31-40. (in Russian)
CR  - Methodical Recommendations on comprehensive inspection and evaluation of environmental pollution in regions of intense anthropogenic impact – Rules on hydrometheorology (2010) Kazgidromet, Almaty. (in Russian)
CR  - Methodical Recommendations of formal comprehensive evaluation of the quality of surface waters from hydrochemical parameters. Standarty, Moscow (1988) (in Russian)
CR  - Mukhamedzhanov EB (Ed.) (2008) Kopa, our pain: hydrology. Ecologicheskii vestnik 3, 2. (in Russian)
CR  - Mustaphina A (2005) Once more on the condition of Lake Kopa. Ecologicheskii vestnik 6, 6-8. (in Russian)
CR  - Nikanorov AM, Stradomskaya AG (2006) Chemical composition of organic and mineral substances in silt bottom sediments. Water Resources, 33, 64-70.
CR  - Pashkov Ye V, Fomin GS, Krasniy DV (1997) International standards. ISO 14000. Basics of ecological management. Мoscow VNII Standart. (in Russian)
CR  - Rin’kis T Ya (1983) Express methods of colorimetric determination of microelements in biological samples. Latvian Academy of Sciences, Riga.
CR  - Romanova SM (2007) Practical hydrochemistry . Almaty, Kazakh University Press (in Russian)
CR  - Romanova SM (2008) Closed water bodies of Kazakhstan. Vol. 1. Hydrochemical regimes. Almaty, Kazakh University press (in Russian)
CR  - Romanova SM, Preisner L (2011) The Theoretical Basis and Methodology of Reseach of Antropogenic Transformation of Hydrochemical Regime of Reservoirs of Arid Zones – Case of Kazakhstan // Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, Ed. Hard Olsztyn, Vol. 19, No. 3A, pp. 331-335.
CR  - Romanova SM, Kazangapova NB (2013) Quality of Kazakhstan lakes water in contemporaneous period. // Int. J. Biol. Chem., vol. 6, No. 2, 65-70.
CR  - Ryabtsev AD (2008) Solution to water problems of Kazakhstan: Vodnoe khozyaistvo Kazakhstana 2, 26-28. (in Russian)
CR  - Serikova L (2001) Protection of the environment as universal duty. Vysshaya shkola Kazakhstana 3, 156-163. (in Russian)
CR  - Statistical data of the Centre for Protection of Subsoil, Surface and Subterranian Waters of the Territorial Directorate for Environmental Protection of the Akmola Province (2009) Kokshetau. (in Russian).
CR  - Unificirovannye metody issledovaniya kachestva vod.Ch. I. Metody khimicheskogo analiza vod (1977) Мoskva. (in Russian)
CR  - Khusainov А (2005) Why Kopa is is turning into silt? - Lake Kopa. Ecologicheskii vestnik 5, 5. (in Russian)
CR  - Shatalov L (2009) Lake Kopa awaiting changes for the better – the lake problem. Akmolinskaya Pravda, June 4, p. 4. (in Russian)
CR  - Shaukharvayeva DS (2008) Luckless Kopa: ecological state of Lake Kopa. Stepnoy mayak, August 25, p. 9. (in Russian)
CR  - Shishkin OV (1974) Hydrochemistry. Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad. (in Russian).
CR  - Unified methods of water quality investigation. Part 1. Methods of chemical analysis of waters. Vol. 1. Basic methods. 4th ed. (1987) SEV, Moscow. (in Russian)
CR  - Veselov V (2000) Actual problems of the national water strategy. Nauka Kazakhstana 2, 8-12. (in Russian)
UR  - https://doi.org/10.17474/acuofd.33393
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/234086
ER  -