TY - JOUR TT - OSTEOCALCIN AND OSTEONECTIN EXPRESSION AFTER DOUBLE-APPLICATION OF PLATELET-RICH PLASMA IN RABBITS AU - Çakılcı Özdemir, Burcu AU - Kurtiş, Bülent AU - Tüter, Gülay AU - Şengüven, Burcu AU - Yıldırım, Benay AU - Özcan, Gönen PY - 2016 DA - April DO - 10.17096/jiufd.40536 JF - Journal of Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry JO - J Istanbul Univ Fac Dent PB - Istanbul University WT - DergiPark SN - 2149-4592 SP - 1 EP - 9 VL - 50 IS - 2 KW - Platelet-Rich Plasma KW - osteonectin; osteocalcin; wound healing; osteogenesis N2 - Purpose: Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a novel method for transferring autogenous growth factors to the wound area. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of double-application of PRP (DA-PRP) on bone healing in rabbit cranial defects by examining osteonectin (ON) and osteocalcin (OC) expression.Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight rabbits, each with two surgically prepared calvarial bone defects, were included in this study and divided into six groups: The defects (N=56) were treated with either a single-application of PRP (SA-PRP) (n=10), a combination of SA-PRP and betatricalciumphosphate (SA-PRP+β-TCP) (n=10), only DAPRP (n=8), both DA-PRP and beta-tricalciumphosphate (DA-PRP+β-TCP) (n=8), only beta-tricalciumphosphate (β-TCP) (n=10), or controls (n=10). The animals were sacrificed at 30th day postoperatively and samples were immunohistochemically examined for ON and OC expressions.Results: It was determined that DA-PRP did not significantly improve the ON and OC percentages achieved by SA-PRP or the controls. 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