TY - JOUR TT - Prevalence of dental erosion and association between socioeconomic factors in Turkish schoolchildren AU - Ünlü, Nimet AU - Karabekiroğlu, Said AU - İleri, Zehra AU - Şener, Sevgi PY - 2014 DA - August DO - 10.15311/1441.272633 JF - Selcuk Dental Journal JO - Selcuk Dent J PB - Selcuk University WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-7529 SP - 49 EP - 54 VL - 1 IS - 2 KW - Diş erozyonu KW - ergen KW - sosyoekonomik faktörler N2 - Background: This study's purpose was to assess the prevalence of dental erosion in adolescents and to evaluate the association between erosion and socioeconomic factors.Methods: This study was carried out on 188 adolescents (14-16 years old) of both gender who attending Dentistry Faculty of Konya, Turkey. A calibrated examiner used the O’Brien index for assessment of dental erosion on the buccal and palatal surfaces of the permanent maxillary incisors and on the occlusal surfaces of the permanent first molars. Data on age, gender, mean family income and parental educational status were collected by a questionnaire completed by the subjects. Descriptive statistics were applied to the data, and the associations between erosion and socioeconomic variables were investigated by chi-square test (P < 0.05).Results: 17.5% (n=33) of the subjects exhibited dental erosion, with only enamel being involved. Occlusal surface of the lower first molar was the most commonly affected teeth (7.57%); followed by palatal surface (2.59%) and buccal surface (1.46%) of maxillary incisors, respectively. There was no correlation between dental erosion and age, gender, socioeconomic factors.Conclusion: No statistically significant association was observed between erosion, age, gender and socioeconomic factors. In Turkey, dental erosion seems to be a significant, but not serious problem for dental health in adolescents. CR - Al-Malik MI, Holt RD, Bedi R, 2001. The relationship between erosion, caries and rampant caries and dietary habits in preschool children in Saudi Arabia. Int J Paediatr Dent, 11, 430-439. CR - Al-Majed I, Maguire A, Murray JJ, 2002. Risk factors for dental erosion in 5-6 year old and 12-14 year old boys in Saudi Arabia. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 30, 38-46. CR - Auad SM, Waterhouse PJ, Nunn JH, Steen N, Moynihan PJ, 2007. Dental erosion amongst 13- and 14-year-old Brazilian schoolchildren. Int Dent J, 57, 161-7. CR - Bardsley PF, Taylor S, Milosevic A, 2004. Epidemiological studies of tooth wear and dental erosion in 14-year-old children in NorthWest England. Part 1: the relationship with water flu oridation and social deprivation. Br Dent J, 197, 413-16. CR - Bardsley PF, 2008. The evalution of tooth wear indices. Clin Oral Investig, 12, 15–19. CR - Çaglar E, Kargul B, Tanboga I, Lussi A, 2005. Dental erosion among children in an Istanbul public school. J Dent Child, 72, 5-9. CR - Deery C, Wagner ML, Longbotton C, Simon A, Nugent ZJ, 2000. The prevalence of dental erosion in a United States and a United Kingdom sample of adolescents. Pediatr Dent, 22, 505–510. CR - Dugmore CR, Rock WP, 2004. The prevalence of tooth erosion in 12-year-old children. Br Dent J, 196, 279-82. CR - Ganss C, Klimek J, Giese K, 2001. Dental erosion in children and adolescents – a cross-sectional and longitudinal investigation using study models. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 29, 264–271. CR - Gurgel CV, Rios D, Buzalaf MA, da Silva SM, Araújo JJ, Pauletto AR, de Andrade Moreira Machado MA, 2011. Dental erosion in a group of 12- and 16-year-old Brazilian schoolchildren. Pediatr Dent, 33, 23-8. CR - Imfeld T, 1996. Dental erosion. Definition, classification and links. Eur J Oral Sci, 104, 151-155. CR - Kazoullis S, Seow WK, Holcombe T, Newman B, Ford D, 2007. Common dental conditions associated with dental erosion in Schoolchildren in Australia. Pediatr Dent, 29, 33-9. UR - https://doi.org/10.15311/1441.272633 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/253658 ER -