TY  - JOUR
T1  - Biodiversity of Bacteria Isolated from Different Soils
TT  - Biodiversity of Bacteria Isolated from Different Soils
AU  - Yaman, Fatma
AU  - Aktaş, Betül
AU  - Touray, Mustapha
AU  - Poyrazoğlu Çoban, Esin
AU  - Bıyık, Hacı
PY  - 2017
DA  - January
DO  - 10.21448/ijsm.278866
JF  - International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
JO  - Int. J. Sec. Metabolite
PB  - İzzet KARA
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2148-6905
SP  - 27
EP  - 34
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
LA  - en
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the biodiversity of PHB producingbacteria isolated from soils where fruit and vegetable are cultivated (onion,grape, olive, mulberry and plum) in Aydın providence. Morphological, cultural,biochemical, and molecular methods were used for bacteria identification. Theseisolated bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and using BLAST. Thefollowing bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis(6), Bacillus cereus (8), Bacillus anthrachis (1), Bacillus circulans (1), Bacillus weihenstephanensis (1), Pseudomonas putida (1), Azotobacter chroococcum (1), Brevibacterium frigoritolerans (1), Burkholderia sp. (1), Staphylococcus epidermidis (1), Streptomyces exfoliatus (1), Variovorax paradoxus (1) were found. TheMaximum Likelihood method was used to produce a molecular phylogenetic analysisand a phylogenetic tree was constructed. These bacteria can producepolyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) which is an organic polymer with commercial potentialas a biodegradable thermoplastic. PHB can be used instead of petrol derivatednon-degradable plastics. For this reason, PHB producing microorganisms aresubstantial in industry.
KW  - PHB
KW  - bacteria
KW  - 16S rRNA
KW  - biodiversity
KW  - soil
N2  - The aim of this study was to determine the biodiversity of PHB producing bacteria isolated from soils where fruit and vegetable are cultivated (onion, grape, olive, mulberry and plum) in Aydın providence. Morphological, cultural, biochemical, and molecular methods were used for bacteria identification. These isolated bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and using BLAST. The following bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis (6), Bacillus cereus (8), Bacillus anthrachis (1), Bacillus circulans (1), Bacillus weihenstephanensis (1), Pseudomonas putida (1), Azotobacter chroococcum (1), Brevibacterium frigoritolerans (1), Burkholderia sp. (1), Staphylococcus epidermidis (1), Streptomyces exfoliatus (1), Variovorax paradoxus (1) were found. The Maximum Likelihood method was used to produce a molecular phylogenetic analysis and a phylogenetic tree was constructed. These bacteria can produce polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) which is an organic polymer with commercial potential as a biodegradable thermoplastic. PHB can be used instead of petrol derivated non-degradable plastics. For this reason, PHB producing microorganisms are substantial in industry.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.278866
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/260236
ER  -