@article{article_290699, title={Comparison of properties of basic refractory bricks which use in rotary kiln of cement industry}, journal={Sakarya University Journal of Science}, volume={21}, pages={1088–1094}, year={2017}, DOI={10.16984/saufenbilder.290699}, author={Apaydın, Fatih and Kaya, Koray}, keywords={Rotary kilns,hercynite,chrome,magnesite-spinel,refractory}, abstract={<p class="Abstract"> <span lang="tr" style="font-size:11pt;" xml:lang="tr">Cr <sup>+ 6 </sup> ions that occur during various reactions during the use of basic character refractory materials used in the sinter region of cement rotary kilns cause harmful toxic effects. Since magnesite-chromium refractories have this toxic effect, alternative magnesite-spinel and magnesite-hersinite refractories have been developed. Three different types of refractory materials (magnesite-chrome, magnesite-spinel and magnesite-hersinite) were produced in this work. These produced three different refractories are compared with a variety of physical (density, porosity and strength and refractivity test under load (RUL) and chemical (XRF, XRD) analyzes and microscopic structures. As a result of the tests made, it was measured that there was no significant change in density and porosity values ​​and that the strength value gave the best result with 75.23 (N / mm <sup>2 </sup>) value in magnesite-hersinite refractor. It is also determined from the RUL test that all three refractory materials can be used between 1450-1500 ° C. </span> </p> <p> </p>}, number={5}, publisher={Sakarya University}