TY  - JOUR
TT  - Güney Kore’nin “Hedging” Stratejisinin Bir Parçası Olarak Açık Deniz Donanması Programı (İngilizce Makale)
AU  - Akçadağ Alagöz, Emine
PY  - 2017
DA  - April
DO  - 10.17752/guvenlikstrtj.309401
JF  - Güvenlik Stratejileri Dergisi
PB  - Millî Savunma Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1305-4740
SP  - 65
EP  - 97
VL  - 13
IS  - 25
KW  - Aircraft carrier
KW  - Asia-Pacific
KW  - Blue-water navy
KW  - Hedging
KW  - South Korea
N2  - Asya-Pasifik’teki Çin-ABD rekabeti ve bölge ülkelerinin kesişen çıkarları, bölgesel güvenlik ikilemini ve iki büyük güç arasında güç geçişi tartışmalarını beraberinde getirmiştir. Bölgenin gelecekteki durumu hakkındaki bu belirsizlik, Güney Kore’yi iş birlikçi ve rekabetçi dış politika araçlarının bir arada kullanılmasını öngören “hedging” stratejisini izlemeye itmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Asya-Pasifik’in deniz gücünün ciddi ehemmiyet arz ettiği bir bölge olduğundan hareketle, Güney Kore’nin açık deniz donanması programını “hedging” stratejisi çerçevesinde ele almaktır. Daha güçlü ve yetenekli bir donanma gücünün, hem Güney Kore’nin bir numaralı ticaret ortağı ve Kuzey Kore sorununun çözümünde temel aktör olan Çin’in tehdit edilmeden dolaylı olarak dengelenmesine, hem de Güney Kore’nin en önemli müttefiki olan ABD’ye askerî alandaki aşırı bağımlılığının azaltılmasına katkıda bulunacağı ifade edilecektir. Ayrıca bu analiz, günümüz uluslararası güvenlik ortamında uçak gemilerinin rolünün yeniden değerlendirilmesine de olanak sağlayacaktır.
CR  - CABLE, James, Gunboat Diplomacy, 1919-199, Macmillan, London, 1994.
CR  - FONTENOY, Paul, Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated History of Their Impact, ABC-CLIO, California, 2006.
CR  - GILPIN, Robert, War and Change in World Politics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1981.
CR  - JACKSON, Van, “The Rise and Persistence of Strategic Hedging across Asia: A system-level analysis.” In Ashley Tellis, Abraham Denmark and Greg Chaffin (eds.), US Alliances and Partnerships, NBR, Washington, 2014.
CR  - LEE, Seo-Hang, “SLOC Security in Northeast Asia: Korean Navy’s Role” In Dalchoong Kim and Doug-Woon Cho (eds.), Korean Sea Power and the Pacific Era, Yonsei University Press, Seoul, 1990.
CR  - ORGANSKI, Abramo F. K, World Politics, Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1969.
CR  - TILL, Geoffrey, Asia’s Naval Expansion: An Arms Race in the Making?, Routledge, London, 2012.
CR  - CASTELLA, Tom de, “Does Anybody Still Need Aircraft Carriers?”, BBC News, May 29, 2012.
CR  - COLLIN, Koh Swee Lean, “North Korea’s Asymmetric Submarine Doctrine”, The Diplomat, July 23, 2014.
CR  - FIORI Antonio and PASSERI Andrea, “Hedging in Search of a New Age of Non-Alignment: Myanmar between China and the US.” SISP Conference, Firenze, 12-14 September 2013.
CR  - GADY, Franz-Stephan, “Japan’s New Helicopter Carrier: Bad News for Chinese Subs?”, The Diplomat, March 28, 2015.
CR  - House of Commons Defense Committee, “The Strategic Defense and Security Review and the National Security Strategy.” Sixth Report of Session 2010-12, vol. II, August 2012.
CR  - ISENBERG, David, “The Illusion of Power: Aircraft Carriers and US Military Strategy”, Cato Institute Policy Analysis, no. 4, 1990.
CR  - JUNG, Sung-ki, “Jeju to Open Eco-friendly Naval Base in 2014”, Korea Times, September 23, 2009.
CR  - JUNG, Sung-ki, “S. Korea Envisions Light Aircraft Carrier”, Defense News, October 26, 2013.
CR  - MANDEL, Robert, “The Effectiveness of Gunboat Diplomacy”, International Studies Quarterly, 1986, vol. 30, no. 1.
CR  - MANNING, Robert and PRZYSTUP, James, “Asia’s Transition Diplomacy: Hedging against Future shock”, Survival-Global Politics and Strategy, 1999, vol.41, no.3.
CR  - MCDEVITT, Michael, “Northeast Asia Security Environment: Moving toward a New Reality”, CSIS Report, 2005.
CR  - MING, Liu, “Northeast Asia Order after WWII: Continuity, Compliance, Power-Transition and Challenges”, The Korean Journal of Defense Analysis, 2015, vol. 27, no. 2.
CR  - MIZOKAMI, Kyle, “Two Koreas, Three Navies”, USNI News, May 8, 2014.
CR  - PADGETT, Tim,“The Haiti Earthquake”, Time, January 18, 2010.
CR  - PEHRSON, Christopher J., “String of Pearls: Meeting the Challenge of China’s Rising Power Across the Asian Littoral”, Strategic Studies Institute, July 2006.
CR  - “Asia”, The Military Balance, 2015.
CR  - TIEZZI, Shanon, “Chinese Admirals spill the beans on new aircraft carrier”, The Diplomat, March 12, 2015.
CR  - WEITZ, Richard, “Meeting the China Challenges: Some Insights from Scenario-Based Planning”, The Journal of Strategic Studies, 2001, vol. 24, no. 3.
CR  - YEO, Mike, “Aircraft carriers or not? Flattops in the Pacific”, The Diplomat, September 8, 2013.
CR  - America's Navy, “Aircraft Carriers”, www.navy.mil/navydata/fact_ display.asp?cid=4200&tid=200&ct=4 (Access date : 20.04.2016).
CR  - French Ministry of Defense, “Charles de Gaulle”, www.defense.gouv. fr/marine/decouverte/equipements-moyens-materiel-militaire/batiments -de-combat/porte-avions/charles-de-gaulle-r-91 (Access date : 20.04.2016).
CR  - Global Security, “LPX Dokdo (Landing Platform Experimental) Amphibious Ship.” www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/lp-x.htm (Access date : 23.04.2016).
CR  - Global Security, “Liaoning-Specifications” www.globalsecurity.org/ military/world/china/liaoning-specs.htm (Access date: 23.04.2016).
CR  - GOH, Evelyn, “Understanding Hedging in Asia-Pacific Security.”, Japanese Institute of Global Communication, 2006, www.glocom.org/ debates/20060901_goh_understand/index.html (Access date: 20.04.2016).
CR  - Indian Navy, “Aircraft Carriers”, 2015, www.indiannavy.nic.in/naval-fleet/viraat (Access date: 25.04.2016).
CR  - Italian Ministry of Defense, “Garibaldi”, www.marina.difesa.it/ EN/thefleet/ships/Pagine/garibaldi.aspx (Access date: 25.04.2016).
CR  - Japan Ministry of Defense, “National Defense Program Guidelines for FY 2014 and Beyond.” December 17, 2013, http://www.mod.go.jp/ j/approach/agenda/guideline/2014/pdf/20131217_e2.pdf (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - Naval Technology, “Kuznetsov Class Aircraft Carrier”, www.naval-technology.com/projects/kuznetsov/ (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - O’NEIL, Andrew, “Middle Power Hedges against China.”Real Clear Defense, December 4, 2015, http://www.lowyinterpreter.org/ post/2015/12/04/Middle-powers-hedge-against-China.aspx (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - Office of the Secretary of Defense, “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China 2014”, Annual Report to Congress, 2014, http://www.defense.gov/Portals/1/Documents/pubs/ 2014_DoD_China_Report.pdf (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - Royal Navy, “Aircraft Carriers” www.royalnavy.mod.uk/our-organisation/the-fighting-arms/surface-fleet/aircraft-carriers (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - Spanish Ministry of Defense. “LHD Juan Carlos I”, www.armada.mde.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/buques_superficie/prefLang_en/02_lhd-juan-carlos-i (Access date: 28.04.2016).
CR  - STAINBURN, Samantha, “North Korea Admits that One of Its Navy Ship Has Sunk, Killing Sailors.” Global Post, November 4, 2013, http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/asia-pacific/north-korea/131104/north-korea-admits-one-its-navy-ships-has-sunk (Access date: 30.04.2016).
CR  - The Diplomat, “Why Aircraft Carriers Sail On”, September 18, 2012, http://thediplomat.com/2012/09/why-aircraft-carriers-sail-on/ (Access date: 30.04.2016).
CR  - UK House of Commons Defence Committee, “The Strategic Defence and Security Review and the National Security Strategy”, 2011, http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201012/cmselect/cmdfence/761/761vw07.htm (Access date: 30.04.2016).
CR  - US Department of Defense, “Quadrennial Defense Review Report”, February 2010, http://www.defense.gov/Portals/1/features/defense Reviews/ QDR/QDR_as_of_29JAN10_1600.pdf (Access date: 30.04.2016).
CR  - USNI News, “Documents: China’s Military Strategy”, May 26, 2015, https://news.usni.org/2015/05/26/document-chinas-military-strategy (Access date: 30.04.2016).
UR  - https://doi.org/10.17752/guvenlikstrtj.309401
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/298056
ER  -