@article{article_316027, title={Does sport characteristic effect lung functions? Comparison of Voleybol and Judo Players: A Pilot Study}, journal={Online Turkish Journal of Health Sciences}, volume={2}, pages={27–33}, year={2017}, author={Kocahan, Tuğba and Akınoğlu, Bihter and Çoban, Özge and Ün Yıldırım, Necmiye}, keywords={Pulmonary function test,Respiratory,Judo,Volleyball}, abstract={<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:4pt;text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"> <span lang="en-us" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;font-family:’Times New Roman’, serif;" xml:lang="en-us">Athletes develop physiological adaptation depending on sports kind.  Pulmonary functions are affected by these adaptations. Our purpose with this study is compare the effect of volleyball and judo sports that has different characteristic from each other, on pulmonary functions. Twelve volleyball athletes who had been doing sports at least for three years with the mean age of 15,50±1,08 and 10 judo athletes who had been doing sports at least for three years with with the mean age of 15,10±1.37 were included to study. Athletes’ pulmonary functions was tested with spirometry. Athletes’ forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume /forced vital capacity % (FEV <sub>1 </sub>/FVC%), peak expiratory flow (PEF), forced expiratory volume at %25 (FEV <sub>25 </sub>), forced expiratory volume at %50 (FEV <sub>50 </sub>), forced expiratory volume at %75 (FEV <sub>75 </sub>) values were noted and by using SPPS statistical analyses program, the data were compared with Mann Whitney U test. <b> </b>Athletes who were included to our study were same age and had same BMI (body mass index) values (p>0,05). FEV1/FVC value of athletes were similar (p>0,05).  It was found that the value of FEV <sub>1 </sub> was 5,15±0,46 in volleyball player, 3,92±1,01 in judokas; the value of  FVC was 5,99±0,61 in volleyball player, 4,56±1,10 in judokas value; the value of PEF was 11,12±2,13 in volleyball player, 7,79±1,86 in judokas; the value of FEV25 was 9,36±2,17 in volleyball player, 6,38±1,64 in judokas; the value of  FEF <sub>50 </sub>was 6,25±1,28 in volleyball player, 4,74±1,46 in judokas; the value of FEV <sub>75 </sub> was 3,15±1,27 in volleyball player, 2.03±0,90 in judokas; the value of FEV <sub>25/75 </sub>was 5,87±1,67 in volleyball player, 4,27±1,26 in judokas. It was determined that the differences of all values beside FEV1/FVC% between two groups reached the significance level (p<0,05). It is determined that volleyball athletes’ pulmonary functions were higher than judo athletes. It is showed with this study that sport characteristics influences philological changes on pulmonary system.  <sub> </sub> </span> </p> <p> </p>}, number={2}, publisher={Oğuz KARABAY}