@article{article_317664, title={Relationship Between Duration of Diabetes, HbA1c Levels and Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Study}, journal={The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine}, volume={19}, pages={91–94}, year={2017}, DOI={10.24938/kutfd.317664}, author={Demirkol, Muhammed Emin and Ögün, Muhammed Nur and Yoldaş, Hamit and Karagöz, İbrahim and Çalışkan, Duygu}, keywords={The Brief Smell Test,Diabetes,HbA1c,Olfactory Dysfunction}, abstract={<p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-bottom:3pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%;"> <b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">Introduction: </span> </b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">We aimed to investigate whether duration of diabetes and HbA1c levels in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) are associated with olfactory dysfunction. </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> </p> <p> </p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-bottom:3pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%;"> <b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">Material and Methods: </span> </b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">Fifty patients with prior Type 2 DM diagnoses under antidiabetic treatment were included to the study. We used the Turkish version of The Brief Smell Identification Test (B-SIT) including 12 different odorants to test the odor functions of patients. Age, weight, height, HbA1C levels, duration of diabetes and test results of the patients participating in the study were recorded and necessary analysis was performed. p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> </p> <p> </p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-bottom:3pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%;"> <b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">Results: </span> </b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">There was no significant correlation between duration of diabetes and HbA1c levels and B-SIT scores. </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> </p> <p> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:200%;"> </p> <p class="MsoNoSpacing" style="margin-bottom:3pt;text-align:justify;line-height:115%;"> <b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">Conclusion: </span> </b> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;">In order to confirm our findings further studies with larger sample sizes, with patients with longer duration of DM are needed. </span> <span style="font-size:9pt;line-height:115%;"> </span> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>}, number={2}, publisher={Kirikkale University}