TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of dehumidification and humidity removal process of desiccant wheel AU - Kara, Osman AU - Hürdoğan, Ertaç AU - Büyükalaca, Orhan PY - 2017 DA - March DO - 10.26701/ems.321129 JF - European Mechanical Science JO - EMS PB - Ahmet ÇALIK WT - DergiPark SN - 2587-1110 SP - 9 EP - 14 VL - 1 IS - 1 LA - en AB - Desiccant coolingtechnology is an environmentally attractive alternative to conventionalmechanical air conditioning. A desiccant cooling system is a suitable way toimprove indoor air quality due to its superior humidity control and it alsoprovide as economical and cleaner for hot and humid regions. The most importantcomponent of the technology is the desiccant wheel which is used to remove thehumidity of air. In this study, the analysis of dehumidification and humidityremoval process of desiccant wheel were carried out using the performance datagiven by manufactures of the desiccant rotary wheel. Two parameters (Fd,Fr) were defined for the analysis of the process. It was found thatdehumidification and regeneration processes do not occur at constant wet bulbtemperature. An equation for Fd and Fr which depends onthe humidity ratio of outdoor air and regeneration temperature was composed. KW - Air conditioning KW - Desiccant cooling KW - Dehumidification KW - wheel KW - wheel CR - Daou, K., Wang, R., and Xia, Z. (2006). Desiccant cooling air conditioning: a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 55-77. CR - Al-Alili, A., Hwang, Y., and Radermacher, R. (2015). Performance of a desiccant wheel cycle utilizing new zeolite material: Experimental investigation. Energy, vol. 81, pp. 137-145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2014.11.084 CR - Ali Mandegari, M. and Pahlavanzadeh, H. (2009). Introduction of a new definition for effectiveness of desiccant wheels. Energy, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 797-803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2009.03.001 CR - Jia, C.X., Dai, Y.J., Wu, J.Y., and Wang, R.Z. (2006). Experimental comparison of two honeycombed desiccant wheels fabricated with silica gel and composite desiccant material. Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 47, no. 15, pp. 2523-2534. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2005.10.034 CR - Jia, C.X., Dai, Y.J., Wu, J.Y., and Wang, R.Z. (2007). Use of compound desiccant to develop high performance desiccant cooling system. International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 345-353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2006.04.001 CR - De Antonellis, S., Intini, M., Joppolo, C.M., Molinaroli, L., and Romano, F. (2015). Desiccant wheels for air humidification: An experimental and numerical analysis. Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 106, pp. 355-364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2015.09.034 CR - Liu, X.-H., Zhang, T., Zheng, Y.-W., and Tu, R. (2016). Performance investigation and exergy analysis of two-stage desiccant wheel systems. Renewable Energy, vol. 86, pp. 877-888. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.09.025 CR - ASHRAE (2004). Desiccant Dehumidification and Pressure Drying Equipment, American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers, Vol.22, Atlanta. CR - Kara O. (2009). Design of Air-Conditioning System with Dehumidification. Çukurova University Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Mechanical Engineering. UR - https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.321129 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/313922 ER -