TY  - JOUR
TT  - MALİ DİSİPLİN ÜZERİNDE POLİTİK FAKTÖRLERİN ETKİSİ: AZ GELİŞMİŞ VE GELİŞMEKTE OLAN ÜLKELERE YÖNELİK UYGULAMALI BİR ANALİZ
AU  - Erdem, Ekrem
AU  - İlgün, M. Fatih
PY  - 2017
DA  - July
DO  - 10.26560/iuifm.331641
JF  - İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Mecmuası
PB  - Istanbul University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1304-0235
SP  - 1
EP  - 23
VL  - 67
IS  - 1
KW  - Political Factors
KW  - Fiscal Discipline
KW  - Public Debt Stock
KW  - Panel GMM
N2  - İkinci dünya savaşı sonrası ekonomik kalkınma ve refah devleti amaçlarıdoğrultusunda artan bütçe açıkları sonucunda, mali disiplindeki bozulma hem gelişmişhem gelişmekte olan ülkelerin çoğunda kalıcı hale gelmiştir. Benzer gelişmişlik düzeyinesahip ülkelerde kamu mali dengesinde gözlemlenen farklılaşma sadece mali hedefler vemakroekonomik şoklarla açıklanamamakta, bunlara ilave olarak, politik faktörlerin deetkili olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Buradan hareketle, çalışmanın amacı, az gelişmiş vegelişmekte olan ülkelerde politik faktörlerin kamu mali dengesi üzerindeki etkisininincelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda 1985-2012 yılları arasında 49 az gelişmiş vegelişmekte olan ülke için politik faktörleri temsil eden 14 değişkenin kamu borç stokuüzerindeki etkisi panel GMM yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar yönetim biçimi,politik istikrar ile meclis ve hükümet yapısı şeklinde gruplandırılabilecek politikfaktörlerinden 11 tanesinin kamu borç stoku üzerinde anlamlı etkisinin olduğunugöstermektedir.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.26560/iuifm.331641
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/329759
ER  -