TY  - JOUR
T1  - Importance of Determining Genetic Code In Crayfish and Methods Used
TT  - Kerevitlerde Genetik Şifre Belirlemenin Önemi ve Kullanılan Yöntemler
AU  - Hanol Bektaş, Zübeyde
PY  - 2018
DA  - April
DO  - 10.17216/limnofish.335941
JF  - Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research
PB  - Egirdir Fisheries Research Institute
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2149-4428
SP  - 58
EP  - 66
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
LA  - en
AB  - Crayfish are one of many freshwater organismsthat are subject to biodiversity changes. The crayfish stocks in theworld and Turkey have been damaged due to the crayfish plaque caused by Aphanomycesastaci, overfishing water pollution and other causes. For the continuation of endangeredstocks of these species, it is necessary to protect the populations andrestocking into apropriate environment. Environmental factors have an vitalrole in the genetic structure of a population. So the genetic diversity betweenpopulation is vital because the information of the genetic construction ofpopulation is curical due to the ensuring sustainability and conservation ofthese species when evaluated with other factors but, unfortunately, still restricted. With this review, thegenetic study conducted so far will be discussed to try getting importantinformation for preservation and management of crayfish, because preservationof genetic diversity is very important for survival or persistence of thesespecies such a long time.
KW  - Genetic diversity
KW  - protection
KW  - biodiversity
KW  - molecular identification
KW  - fisheries
N2  - Kerevitler biyoçeşitlilikdeğişimlerine maruz kalan birçok tatlı su organizmalarından biridir. Dünyadave Türkiye’de kerevit stokları Aphanomycesastaci fungusunun neden olduğu hastalık, aşırı avcılık, su kirliliği vediğer nedenlerden tükenme tehlikesiyle karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Stoklarıtehlikede olan bu canlıların devamı için populasyonların korunması ve uygunçevrelere yeniden stoklanması gerekmektedir. Çevresel faktörler birpopulasyonun genetik kompozisyonunda çok önemli rol oynar. Bu yüzdenpopulasyonlar arasındaki genetik çeşitlilik büyük öneme sahiptir çünküpopulasyonların genetik yapılarının bilinmesi bu türün devamının sağlanması vekorunması açısından hayatidir fakat ne yazıkki bu konuda yapılan çalışmalarhala sınırlıdır. Bu derlemeyle şimdiye kadar yapılan genetik çalışmalartartışılarak kerevitlerin korunması ve yönetimi için önemli bilgiler eldeedilmeye çalışılacaktır çünkü genetik çeşitliliğin korunması bu türlerin uzunsüre yaşaması ya da varlığını sürdürmesi için çok önemlidir.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.335941
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/463792
ER  -