TY - JOUR T1 - A Research on Sustainability of Traditional Buildings by Re-Using The Local Earthen Materials AU - Acun Ozgunler, Seden AU - Ozgunler, Mustafa PY - 2018 DA - December JF - Gazi University Journal of Science PB - Gazi University WT - DergiPark SN - 2147-1762 SP - 985 EP - 994 VL - 31 IS - 4 LA - en AB - Itis very important to research renewable energy sources for energy productionbecause of high energy consumption and global warming phenomena. The tendencyof using the building materials produced with low energy consumption andrespect to environmental conservation has been increasing all over the world.In this context, earthen building materials which are produced by the rawmaterials taken from the nature and formed by human, can be seen as ecologicand renewable building material. Secondly, earth is a traditional buildingmaterial, it has been used from past to present with different usage techniques.This material is very important not only for today's ecological demands butalso for cultural sustainability. In this study, earthen building materialswere researched in order to consider sustainable materials by presenting theadvantages and disadvantages. And also, a case study conducted on the earthenbuilding materials of rural area in Bilecik was presented. It was aimed to makea contribution to increase using the earthen building materials in our countrywith the view of environmental conservation and cultural sustainability. Forthis purpose, an experimental programme was planned to determine the propertiesand deterioration reasons of original earthen materials used in traditionalbuildings and also, to research the re-use possibilities of the originals. As aresult of all the experiments, it was seen that the earthen materials can beeasily re-used and the performance of the earthen materials can be improved byadding slaked lime %20 and %30 ratios and by obtaining the effective dryingconditions. KW - Earthen Materials KW - Re-Use KW - Local material KW - Sustainability CR - Arpacıoğlu, Ü (2016), “Kırsal Sürdürülebilirlikte Yeni Bir Model: Köyünü Yaşat Projesi” Yapı Dergisi, Sayı 421, Aralık 2016, S132-138, İstanbul. CR - Arpacıoğlu, Ü., (2006)," Geçmişten Günümüze Kerpiç Malzeme Üretim Teknikleri ve Güncel Kullanım Olanakları", 3. Ulusal Yapı Malzemesi Kongresi, Bildiri, 15-17 Kasım, s.667-679, İstanbul. CR - Esin T., Yüksek İ., (2008), " A Study on Ecological Properties of Building Materials Used in Traditional Buildings (in Turkey)", Emerald Insight journal Vol. 26 Iss 5/6 pp. 229 - 241. CR - Kafesçioğlu, R., Gürdal, E., (1985), "Çağdaş Yapı Malzemesi, Alker", İTÜ yayınları., s. 40, İstanbul. CR - King, B., (2010), "Toprak Mimarisinin Yeniden Doğuşu", Mimarlıkta Malzeme, Yıl:5, Sayı:17, s.62-80, Ekim, İstanbul. CR - Koçu, N., Koçu, Ş,. (2006), "Beyşehir Kurucuova Yöresi Geleneksel Kerpiç Evleri ve Özellikleri", I. Uluslararası Beyşehir ve Yöresi Sempozyumu, Bildiriler Kitabı, s.508-516, Konya. CR - Morton T., Stevenson F., Taylor B., Smith C., (2005), " Low Cost Earth Brick Construction: Monitoring and Evaluation", Arc. Architects, ISBN 0-9550580-0-7. CR - Ngowi, A.B. (2001), “Creating Competitive Advantage By Using Environment-Friendly Building Processes”, Building and Environment, Vol. 36 No. 3, pp. 291-298. CR - Olgyay, V. and Herdt, J. (2004), “The Application of Ecosystems Services Criteria for Green Building Assessment”, Solar Energy, Vol. 77 No. 4, pp. 389-98. CR - Özgünler Acun S., Gürdal E., (2011), “Dünden Bugüne Toprak Yapı Malzemesi: Kerpiç”, Restorasyon/Konservasyon Çalışmaları Dergisi, sayı: 9, s. 29-48. CR - Torgal P. F., Jalali S., (2012), " Earth Construction: Lessons From The Past For Future Eco-Efficient Construction", Construction and Building Materials 29, pp. 512–519. CR - TS 2514, (1977), "Kerpiç Bloklar ve Yapım Kuralları", Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara. CR - TS 2515, (1985) "Kerpiç Yapıların Yapım Kuralları", Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, Ankara. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gujs/issue//351466 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/584960 ER -