TY - JOUR TT - Estimating Pakistan’s Time Varying Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment: An Unobserved Component Approach AU - Shaheen, Farzana AU - Haider, Azad AU - Javed, Sajid Amin PY - 2011 DA - December JF - International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues JO - IJEFI PB - İlhan ÖZTÜRK WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-4138 SP - 172 EP - 179 VL - 1 IS - 4 KW - Pakistan KW - Unemployment KW - Inflation KW - NAIRU KW - Phillips Curve N2 - This paper envisages estimating the Time-Varying Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (TV-NAIRU) as an unobserved stochastic variable for Pakistan over the time period 1973-74 to 2007-08 using Kalman filter. Results of the study are evident that TV-NAIRU increased from 5.3 percent (1990-91) to 8.12 percent (2004-05) and falls to 6.17 percent again in 2007-08 which is above the actual unemployment rate. The results also indicate that the NAIRU is a relevant concept and the unemployment gap should be one of the factors considered when assessing inflationary pressure in Pakistan. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ijefi/article/351804 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/362654 ER -