TY - JOUR TT - Burn-induced distant organ injury in rats and the effect of minocycline AU - Bahadır, Elif AU - Sancar, Murat AU - Tarhan, Gazi Giray AU - Koçak, Emre AU - Budancamanak, Zeynep AU - Karaaslan, Seda AU - Kervancıoğlu Demirci, Elif AU - Yüksel, Meral AU - Ercan, Feriha AU - Alican, İnci PY - 2017 DA - October DO - 10.5472/marumj.370641 JF - Marmara Medical Journal JO - Marmara Med J PB - Marmara University WT - DergiPark SN - 1019-1941 SP - 137 EP - 145 VL - 30 IS - 3 KW - Böbrek KW - Karaciğer KW - Minosiklin KW - Sıçan KW - Yanık N2 - Objectives: This study aimed to examine the anti-inflammatorypotential of orally-administered minocycline, a semi-syntheticsecond-generation tetracycline, on burn-induced liver and kidneydamage in rats.Materials and Methods: Female Sprague-Dawley rats (250-300 g; n=7-8/group) were used. Burn and sham groups wereexposed to 90 0C and 25 0C water bath for 10 s, respectively.Minocycline (20 mg/kg; twice daily; orogastrically) wasadministered for 24 h post-burn. After decapitation, trunk bloodwas collected for biochemical assays. Liver and kidneys wereexcised for histopathological evaluation and malondialdehyde(MDA), glutathione and chemiluminescence (CL) assays.Results: Minocycline treatment did not exert a significant effecton serum alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase,blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine levels of the burn group.Increased serum total oxidant status of the burn group was reversed(P<0.001) and liver microscopic lesion score showed a slightreduction (P<0.01) by minocycline. Minocycline did not cause asignificant effect on increased tissue MDA and glutathione levelsof the burn group but reversed the elevated luminol CL levels(P<0.001, for liver and P<0.01, for kidney, respectively).Conclusion: Minocycline treatment to rats for 24 h post-burnwas found to be effective to reduce oxidant production in the liverand kidney; however, it showed slight protection on these tissuesagainst oxidant damage. CR - Parihar A, Parihar MS, Milner S, Bhat S. Oxidative stress and anti-oxidative mobilization in burn injury. Burns 2008;34:6- 17. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2007.04.009 CR - Magnotti LJ, Xu DZ, Lu Q, Deitch EA. Gut-derived mesenteric lymph: a link between burn and lung injury. Arch Surg 1999;134:1333-41. CR - Moore FA. The role of the gastrointestinal tract in postinjury multiple organ failure. Am J Surg 1999;178:449-53. CR - Sabeh F, Baxter CR, Norton SJ. Skin burn injury and oxidative stress in liver and lung tissues of rabbit models. 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