TY - JOUR TT - Evaluation of patients diagnosed with spontaneous hemopneumothorax AU - Oruç, Menduh AU - Monis, Serdar AU - Şahin, Atalay AU - Erbey, Ahmet AU - Meterolu, Fatih AU - Onat, Serdar PY - 2017 DA - October DO - 10.5472/marumj.370858 JF - Marmara Medical Journal JO - Marmara Med J PB - Marmara University WT - DergiPark SN - 1019-1941 SP - 177 EP - 180 VL - 30 IS - 3 KW - Spontan KW - Hemotoraks KW - Pnömotoraks N2 - Objective: Spontaneous hemopneumothorax (SHP) may threatenlife unless timely diagnosed and appropriately treated. The aimof this study was to review our institutional experience in themanagement of patients with SHP.Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed age, gender,the affected side, the amount of drainage, clinical findings, andtreatment outcomes of 610 patients with diagnosis of spontaneouspneumothorax at emergency department. Later, they were admittedto the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Dicle University Hospital.Results: Posteroanterior chest radiographs, thoracic computedtomography (CT) scans, biochemistry and coagulation test results of allpatients were evaluated. All patients underwent closed chest drainage.Seven (1.14%) of 610 patients were diagnosed with SHP. These patientsunderwent operation after thoracic drainage. Three of them wereoperated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and the othersby thoracotomy. No postoperative complication was observed.Conclusion: SHP should be considered in patients presentingwith sudden chest pain and dyspnea when there is air-fluid levelin addition to pneumothorax on radiography. The first treatmentapproach should be the application of tube thoracostomy. Nextstep should include close clinical and hemodynamic control andbe followed primarily by VATS or urgent thoracotomy in case ofcontinued bleeding. An early diagnosis and appropriate surgicalapproach can prevent fatal complications. CR - Homma T, Sugiyama S, Kotoh K, Doki Y, Tsuda M, Misaki T. Early surgery for treatment of spontaneous hemopneumothorax. Scand J Surg 2009; 98: 160-3. doi: 10.1177/145749690909800306 CR - Tatebe S, Kanazawa H, Yamazaki Y, Aoki E, Sakurai Y. Spontaneous hemo-pneumothorax. Ann Thorac Surg 1996;62:1011-5. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(96)00445-6 CR - Calvin SH NG, Anthony PC Y. Spontaneous hemopneumothorax. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2006;12:273-7. CR - Hsu CC, Wu YL, Lın HJ, et al. Indicators of haemothorax in patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. Emerg Med J 2005; 22: 415-7. doi: 10.1136/emj.2003.013441 CR - Abyholm F, Storen G. Spontaneous hemopneumothorax. Thorax 1973; 28:376-8. CR - Kakamad F, Othman S. Primary spontaneous hemopneumothorax: A meta-analysis study. Edorium J Cardiothorac Vasc Surg 2016;2:6-11. doi: 10.5348/C04- 2016-10-OA-2 CR - Tulay CM, Aygün M. Emergency surgery for spontaneous hemopneumothorax. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 2014;24:435- 47. doi: 06.2014/JCPSP.435437 CR - Tay CK, Yee YC, Asmat A. Spontaneous hemopneumothorax: Our experience with surgical management. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2015;23:308-10. doi: 10.1177/0218492314561502 CR - Haciibrahimoglu G, Cansever L, Kocaturk C, Aydogmus U, Bedirhan MA. Spontaneous Hemopneumothorax: Is conservative treatment enough? Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 53: 240-2. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-837647 CR - Çobanoğlu U, Sayır F, Sertoğullarından B, Mergan, Aydın İ. Spontaneous Hemopneumothorax: Analysis of 8 cases. J Clin Anal Med 2012;3:59-62. doi: 10.4328/JCAM.561 CR - Ng CSH, Lee TW, Wan S, Yim APC. Video assisted thoracic surgery in the management of spontaneous pneumothorax: the current status. Postgrad Med J 2006;82:179-85. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2005.038398 CR - Kim ES, Kang JY, Pyo CH, Jeon EY, Lee WB. 12 year experience of spontaneous hemopneumothorax. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2008:14:149-53. CR - Miyazawa M, Fujita T, Misawa R, et al. Thoracoscopic treatment for spontaneous hemo-pneumothorax. Surg Endosc 2002;16:1106. doi: 10.1007/s00464-001-4182-1 CR - Patrini D, Panagiotopoulos N, Pararajasingham J, Gvinianidze L, Iqbal Y, Lawrence DR. Etiology and management of spontaneous hemothorax. J Thorac Dis 2015:7:520-6. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.12.50 UR - https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.370858 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/408836 ER -