TY - JOUR TT - TURNING BACK PROCESS OF RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN TURKEY (1946-1949) AU - Sivri, Pir Murat PY - 2017 DA - August JF - Anasay PB - İshak KÜÇÜKYILDIZ WT - DergiPark SN - 2587-2001 SP - 37 EP - 56 IS - 1 KW - CHP KW - Demokrasi KW - Din Eğitimi N2 - Since the proclamation of the republic, the position of religion and religiouseducation has been one of the most discussed issues in Turkey. In parallelwith the religion polices of the governments different practices have been observedabout religious education. It can be inarguable stated that compulsoryvariability of Turkish Republic influenced this situation as well as world politicalconjuncture. Proclamation of the republic and the law on unification of educationaccepted on 3 March 1924 right after, have to be accepted as a milestoneabout religious education. After this statute which aimed to abolish dualism ineducation and to shut down madrasahs, imam hatip high schools were opened tofill deficiency of religious education. However, the position of imam hatip highschools in Turkish national education system has been a matter of opinion. Freemotion of these schools were restricted between 1923 and 1946 years in whichrepublican people’s party was the only effective power in Turkey. In this periodsecular state and therefore secure education concept was adopted. Seeing theseschools as a continuation of madrasahs inarguable influenced this situation. Asa result of this these schools were shut down because of fewness of student in1930-1931 education year. This situation continued till 1949 and in 1949 theseschools were reopened as imam hatip courses. In this study, mild changingsoccurred in religious education policy of Republican people’s party as an obligationof bringing democracy process and reflections of these especially inparliament reports wiil be discussed. In this context reopening issue of imamhatip high schools will be discussed in historicity. CR - AKIN, Abdullah (1983), Cumhuriyet Dönemi Din Eğitimi (1920-1950), Bursa. CR - ALTUNTAŞ, Kasım (2013), Eğitim Tarihi Bağlamında Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet Sonrası Din Eğitimi ve Öğretimi Uygulamaları (Basılmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Bayburt. CR - KARPAT, Kemal (1967), Türk Demokrasi Tarihi, İstanbul. CR - KOÇAK, Cemil (2015), Türkiye’de İki Partili Siyasi Sistemin Kuruluş Yılları (1945-1950), c.IV, İstanbul. CR - KURT, Hasan (2014) ‘’ Anadolu İmam Hatip Liselerinin Tarihi Gelişim Süreci Ve Öğrencilerinin Kelam Dersine İlişkin Görüşlerinin Değerlendirilmesi (Bartın Anadolu İmam Hatip Lisesi Örneği)’’, The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies (JASS), Doi number:http://dx.doi.org/10,9761/JASSS2276 Number: 24, p. 73-91, ss.74-91 CR - NEVZATOĞLU, Zeynep (2006) Basında Din Eğitimi-Öğretimi Laiklik Tartışmaları (1945-1960), Ankara. CR - UYANIK, Ayşe (2013), Basında Din Eğitimi Tartışmaları 1945-1960 (Basılmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Ankara. CR - ÖZTÜRK, Veli( 1997), Türkiye’de Din Eğitimi ve Siyaset-TBMM Zabıtlarında Din Eğitimi Tartışmaları-1920-1990 (Basılmamış Doktora Tezi), İzmir. CR - ŞİMŞEK, Eyüp (2013), ‘’Çok Partili Dönemde Yeniden Din Eğitimi ve Öğretimine Geçiş Süreci 1946-1960’’, A. Ü. Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi [TAED], sayı: 49, Erzurum, ss. 391-414 CR - TEMEL, Mehmet (2010), Atatürk Dönemi Din Hizmetleri, Ankara. CR - PARMAKSIZOĞLU, İsmet (1966), Türkiye’de Din Eğitim, Ankara. CR - Resmi Yayınlar Düstur. 06. 03. 1924. Sayı: 63. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr. 07.05.2017 CR - Resmi Gazete. 06. 03. 1924. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr. 07.05.2017 CR - TBMM Zabıt Cerideleri, Dönem: VIII, c.III, Toplantı: 1, 14. 12. 1946. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanaklar/TUTANAK/TBMM/d08/c003/ tbmm08003016.pdf. Son erişim tarihi: 11. 05. 2017. 07.05.2017 CR - TBMM Zabıt Cerideleri, Dönem:VIII, c.VIII, Toplantı: 2, 29. 12. 1947. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanaklar/TUTANAK/TBMM/d08/c008/ tbmm08008026.pdf. Son erişim tarihi: 11. 05. 2017. CR - TBMM Zabıt Cerideleri, Dönem: VIII, c.IX, Toplantı: 2, 14. 01. 1948. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanaklar/TUTANAK/TBMM/d08/c009/ tbmm08009030.pd. Son erişim tarihi: 11. 05. 2017. CR - TBMM Zabıt Cerideleri, Dönem: VIII, c.XIV, Toplantı: 3, 13. 12. 1948. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/tutanaklar/TUTANAK/TBMM/d08/c014/ tbmm08014018.pdf. Son erişim tarihi: 11. 05. 2017 UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/anasay/issue//380442 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/406533 ER -