TY - JOUR T1 - Bioclimatic comfort Effect of Different Land Use: The Case of Bingöl Province TT - Bioclimatic Conservation Impact of Different Field Usage: Bingöl Province Case AU - Koç, Ahmet AU - Caf, Ahmet AU - Koç, Canan PY - 2018 DA - June JF - Kent Akademisi JO - Urban Academy PB - Ahmet FİDAN WT - DergiPark SN - 2146-9229 SP - 289 EP - 294 VL - 11 IS - 2 LA - tr AB - Artan nüfus ve kentleşme, insansağlığı üzerindeki baskıları tetiklemektedir. Bu baskılardan kurtulmak içininsanoğlu çevresini değiştirmekte ve yeni yaşam alanları aramaktadır. Çalışmaalanı olarak 1790 km2 büyüklüğündeki Bingöl ili ele alınmıştır.Çalışmada Landsat 5 TM uydusuna ait görüntüler elde edilerek, uzaktan algılamayöntemleriyle kontrollü sınıflama yapılmıştır. Mevcut arazi kullanım şekli,şehir yapısı, tarımsal alan, sulak alanlar, ormanlar ve çıplak yüzeyler olarak 5 kategoriyeayrılmıştır. Sınıflandırılmış olan mevcut arazi örtüsü haritaları ile bulunduğumevsimi temsil eden Ocak, Nisan, Temmuz ve Ekim aylarına ait Modis uydusuna aittermal görüntüler Arc-GIS programı ile çakıştırılmıştır. İstatiksel olarak mevcutarazi kullanım şekli ile biyoklimatik konfor arasında bir bağ aranmıştır. Çıkansonuçlara göre orman örtüsünün ve sulak alanların yaz aylarında daha konforluolduğu kış aylarında ise şehir yapısının daha konforlu olduğu belirlenmiştir. KW - remote sensing KW - Arc-GIS N2 - Increasing population and urbanization are triggering pressures on human health. In order to get rid of these pressures, mankind is changing its enviroment and searching new life space. Bingöl province with a size of 1790 km2 was considered as a study area. In the study, images of Landsat 5 TM satellite were obtained and controlled classification was made by remote sensing methods. The current land use pattern was divided into 5 categories as urban structure, agricultural area, wetlands, forests and bare surfaces.The classified existing land cover maps and thermal images of the Modis satellites belong to the months in January, April, July and October in which represent the season was superposed by the Arc-GIS program. The link between bioclimatic comfort and existing land use patterns was searched statistically. According to the results, it was determined that forest cover and wetlands was more comfortable in the summer months and the city structure was more comfortable in the winter months. CR - • Alexander, L. V., Zhang, X., Peterson, T. C., Caesar, J., Gleason, B., Tank, A. M. G. K.,Vazquez-Aguirre, J. L. (2006). Global observed changes in daily climate extremes of temperature and precipitation. Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 111(D5). doi:Artn D05109 CR - • Arnfield, A. J. (2003). Two decades of urban climate research: A review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island. International Journal of Climatology, 23(1), 1-26. doi:10.1002/joc.859 CR - • Becker, A., Inoue, S., Fischer, M., & Schwegler, B. (2012). Climate change impacts on international seaports: knowledge, perceptions, and planning efforts among port administrators. Climatic Change, 110(1-2), 5-29. doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0043-7 CR - • Cetin, M. (2016). Determination of bioclimatic comfort areas in landscape planning: A case study of Cide Coastline. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 4(9), 800-804. CR - • Chen, Y. H., Zhan, W. F., Quan, J. L., Zhou, J., Zhu, X. L., & Sun, H. (2014). Disaggregation of Remotely Sensed Land Surface Temperature: A Generalized Paradigm. Ieee Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 52(9), 5952-5965. doi:10.1109/Tgrs.2013.2294031 CR - • Cho, K., Kim, Y., & Kim, Y. (2018). Disaggregation of Landsat-8 Thermal Data Using Guided SWIR Imagery on the Scene of a Wildfire. Remote Sensing, 10(1). doi:ARTN 105-10.3390/rs10010105 CR - • Chrysoulakis, N., Lopes, M., San Jose, R., Grimmond, C. S. B., Jones, M. B., Magliulo, V., . . . Cartalis, C. (2013). Sustainable urban metabolism as a link between bio-physical sciences and urban planning: The BRIDGE project. Landscape and Urban Planning, 112, 100-117. doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.12.005 CR - • El-Khoury, A., Seidou, O., Lapen, D. R., Que, Z., Mohammadian, M., Sunohara, M., & Bahram, D. (2015). Combined impacts of future climate and land use changes on discharge, nitrogen and phosphorus loads for a Canadian river basin. Journal of Environmental Management, 151, 76-86. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.12.012 CR - • Eastman, J. (2001). IDRISI 32 release 2, guide to GIS and image processing volumes 1 and 2. Clark Labs, Clark University, Worcester. CR - • Fearnside, P. M. (2015). Emissions from tropical hydropower and the IPCC. Environmental Science & Policy, 50, 225-239. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2015.03.002 CR - • Felzer, B. S. (2012). Carbon, nitrogen, and water response to climate and land use changes in Pennsylvania during the 20th and 21st centuries. Ecological Modelling, 240, 49-63. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.05.00 CR - • Gonzalez, A., Donnelly, A., Jones, M., Chrysoulakis, N., & Lopes, M. (2013). A decision-support system for sustainable urban metabolism in Europe. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 38, 109-119. doi:10.1016/j.eiar.2012.06.007 CR - • Gümüş, A. (2012). Ankara ili biyoiklimsel konfor analizi. Turkish Journal of Forestry, 13(1), 48-56. CR - • Rajczak, J., & Schar, C. (2017). Projections of Future Precipitation Extremes Over Europe: A Multimodel Assessment of Climate Simulations. Journal of Geophysical Research CR - • Seung-Hwan, Y., Jin-Yong, C., Sang-Hyun, L., Yun-Gyeong, O., & Koun, Y. D. (2013). Climate change impacts on water storage requirements of an agricultural reservoir considering changes in land use and rice growing season in Korea. Agricultural Water Management, 117, 43-54. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2012.10.023 CR - • Montvay, I., & Pietarinen, E. (1982). The Stefan Boltzmann Law at High-Temperature for the Gluon Gas. Physics Letters B, 110(2), 148-154. doi:Doi 10.1016/0370-2693(82)91024-3 CR - • Tong, S. T. Y., Sun, Y., Ranatunga, T., He, J., & Yang, Y. J. (2012). Predicting plausible impacts of sets of climate and land use change scenarios on water resources. Applied Geography, 32(2), 477-489. doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.06.014 CR - • Toy, S., & Yılmaz, S. (2010). Peyzaj Tasarımında Biyoklimatik Konfor ve Yaşam Mekanları İçin Önemi. Atatürk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 40(1), 133-139. CR - • van der Knaap, Y. A., Bakker, M. M., Alam, S. J., Witte, J.-P. M., Aerts, R., van Ek, R., & van Bodegom, P. M. (2018). Projected vegetation changes are amplified by the combination of climate change, socio-economic changes and hydrological climate adaptation measures. Land Use Policy, 72, 547-562. CR - • van Haren, R., van Oldenborgh, G. J., Lenderink, G., Collins, M., & Hazeleger, W. (2013). SST and circulation trend biases cause an underestimation of European precipitation trends. Climate Dynamics, 40(1-2), 1-20. doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1401-5 CR - • Wu, L., Long, T. Y., Liu, X., & Guo, J. S. (2012). Impacts of climate and land-use changes on the migration of non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus during rainfall-runoff in the Jialing River Watershed, China. Journal of Hydrology, 475, 26-41. doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.08.022 CR - • Zhan, W. F., Chen, Y. H., Zhou, J., Li, J., & Liu, W. Y. (2011). Sharpening Thermal Imageries: A Generalized Theoretical Framework From an Assimilation Perspective. Ieee Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 49(2), 773-789. doi:10.1109/Tgrs.2010.2060342 UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/kent/article/418423 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/504453 ER -