TY  - JOUR
T1  - Gıda Güvencesizliği, Dış Borç Stoku ve İthalat İlişkisi: Kantil Regresyon Analizi
TT  - The Relationship of the Between Food Insecurity, External Debt Stock and Import: Quantile Regression Analysis
AU  - Uğur, Atilla Ahmet
AU  - Özocaklı, Demet
PY  - 2019
DA  - January
Y2  - 2019
DO  - 10.21547/jss.446418
JF  - Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
JO  - GAUN-JSS
PB  - Gaziantep University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1303-0094
SP  - 494
EP  - 507
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
LA  - tr
AB  - Dünyada farkındalığı artan gıda güvencesizliği az gelişmiş vegelişmekte olan ülkeler için büyük önem arz etmektedir. Son yıllarda bu ülkelergıda güvencesizliğini azaltma yönünde az da olsa ilerleme kaydetmiştir. Buülkelerin gıda ithalatı ve dış borç stoku aynı dönem içerisinde artış trendiiçerisine girmiştir. Bu çalışmada uzun dönem dış borç stoku ve gıda ithalatınınmal ithalatına oranının gıda güvencesizliğine etkisi 2000-2015 dönemi ve 50yetersiz beslenme yaygınlığına sahip az gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülke içinKantil Regresyon Yöntemi ile test edilmiştir. Kantil Regresyon Yöntemi ortalamatahmin yöntemlerinin aksine belirlenen kantiller yoluyla bağımlı değişkenin tümdağılımını ele alarak tüm resmi ortaya çıkartmaktadır. Yapılan analiz sonucundauzun dönem dış borç stoku ve gıda ithalatının mal ithalatına oranındaki artışıngıda güvencesizliğini genellikle daha gıda güvencesiz ülkelerde daha çokazalttığı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu sonucun beklentilerle uyumlu olduğudüşünülmektedir.
KW  - Gıda Güvencesizliği
KW  - Dış Borç Stoku
KW  - Gıda İthalatı
N2  - In the world increasing awareness of food insecurity has been ofgreat importance for underceveloped and developing countries. In recent yearsthese countries have made little progress in reducing food insecurity. Externaldebt stocks and food imports of these countries have been an upward trendduring the same period. In this study impact of long term external debt andfood imports to merchandise imports on food security was tested with QuantileRegression Method for period 2000-2015 and 50 underdeveloped and developingcountries which have undernourishment prevalence. Quantile Regression Methodreveals the whole picture by taking the entire distribution of the dependendvariable though the determined quantiles contrary to the mean estimationmethods. As a result of the analysis, it has been revealed that the increase inthe long term external debt stock and food imports to merchandise importsreduced food insecurity in food insecure countries especially. This result isthought to be consistent with expectations.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.446418
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/630890
ER  -