@article{article_458229, title={The impact of plasma glucose levels on in-hospital and long-term mortality in non-diabetic patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients}, journal={Konuralp Medical Journal}, volume={12}, pages={55–60}, year={2020}, DOI={10.18521/ktd.458229}, author={Tatlısu, Mustafa Adem and Kaya, Adnan and Keskin, Muhammed and Kozan, Ömer}, keywords={ST-segment elevation myocardial infaction,hyperglycemia,long-term mortality}, abstract={<p> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> <b>Objective: </b> Increased admission plasma glucose can be seen in the acute phase of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Hence, we performed a retrospective study to evaluate the admission plasma glucose concentration in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) and who had no previous diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus (DM). </span> </p> <p> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> <br /> <b>Method: </b>This retrospective study included 2504 consecutive confirmed STEMI patients treated with pPCI. The patients were divided into quantiles according to the admission glucose levels. Quantile I: 94 ± 7 mg/dL (n= 626), quantile II: 112 ± 5 mg/dL (n = 626), quantile III: 131 ± 6 mg/dL (n= 626), quantile IV: 184 ± 46 mg/dL (n= 626). </span> </p> <p> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> <br /> <b>Results: </b> Patients with higher plasma glucose (Q4) had 6.6 times higher in-hospital all-cause mortality rates (95% CI: 3.95–9.30) and 3.12 times higher (95% CI: 2.2–4.4) long-term all-cause mortality rates than patients with lower plasma glucose (Q1–Q3), who had lower rates and were used as the reference. This significant relationship remained even after adjustment for all confounders. </span> </p> <p> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> <br /> <b>Conclusion: </b>Even though glucose-lowering therapy is recommended in ACS patients with glucose levels >180 mg/dL, our results showed that high plasma glucose, even lower than 180 mg/dL, could predict in-hospital and long-term mortality. <br /> </span> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;font-size:medium;font-family:Calibri;line-height:24px;"> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> </span> </p> <p> </p> <span style="font-family:’-webkit-standard’;font-size:medium;"> </span> <p class="Default" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;font-size:medium;font-family:’NaomiSans EFN’, sans-serif;line-height:24px;"> <span style="font-size:11pt;line-height:22px;font-family:’Times New Roman’;"> </span> </p> <p> </p>}, number={1}, publisher={Duzce University}