TY  - JOUR
T1  - ANALYSIS OF THE HIGH COURT DECISIONS ON INFORMED CONSENT CASES IN TURKEY FROM A FORENSIC POINT OF VIEW
AU  - Akgül Kalkan, Esin
PY  - 2018
DA  - July
JF  - Journal of Scientific Perspectives
JO  - JSP
PB  - Rating Academy
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2587-3008
SP  - 125
EP  - 134
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - Informed consent is linked to the principle of patientautonomy and has an important place in common medical codes of conduct andlegislative regulations. The aim of this study is to determine the judgmentsand reviews of the high court (Yargıtay) related to informed consent and todiscuss them from a medicolegal aspect within Turkish jurisprudence. In the search engine of the websitepublishing high court decisions, the keywords “informed consent”,“information”, “consent” and “assent” were used without any date limitation. Inthis study, N=32 high court judgments were investigated. The data obtained were analyzed in light ofthe literature and guidelines. In 23 of the cases (71.9%) surgicalinterventions requiring general anesthesia were performed. In the other 9 cases(28.1%) surgical interventions not requiring general anesthesia and medicalinterventions with diagnostic and/or treatment purposes were performed. Therewas a statistically significant difference between the groups with informedconsent and without informed consent for “surgical interventions not requiringgeneral anesthesia and medical interventions with diagnostic and/or treatment purposes”.The high court identified that in 17 of the cases (53.1%) informed consent wasnot present while in 15 (46.9%) informed consent was obtained. The court couldnot prove that informed consent was obtained in 15/17 cases in the groupwithout consent, while in 7/15 cases in the consent group inadequate informedconsent was obtained. The high court interrogated the extent and adequacy ofinformed consent for all types of surgical interventions both requiring and notrequiring general anesthesia and medical interventions with diagnostic and/ortreatment purposes. The types of surgical and medical interventions thatrequire written informed consent and the aims of informed consent should bere-evaluated.
KW  - inadequate informed consent
KW  - malpractice
KW  - physician
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jsp/issue//459387
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/534496
ER  -