TY  - JOUR
T1  - GÖMÜLÜ ÜÇÜNCÜ MOLAR VE KANİN DİŞLERİN KONİK IŞINLI BİLGİSAYARLI TOMOGRAFİ İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
TT  - EVALUATION OF IMPACTED THIRD MOLAR AND CANINES WITH CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
AU  - Başaran, Melike
AU  - Bozdemir, Esin
PY  - 2018
DA  - December
JF  - European Journal of Research in Dentistry
JO  - Eur. J. res. Dent. (ERD)
PB  - Marmara University
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2630-6247
SP  - 47
EP  - 52
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - AMAÇ:Bu çalışmanın amacı; gömülü üçüncü molar ve kanindişlerin lokalizasyonlarını, komşu anatomik yapılarla ilişkilerini ve budişlerle ilişkili patolojik değişiklikleri KIBT ile değerlendirmek ve eldeedilen veriler ışığında; bu özelliklerin prevalansını saptamak, tedaviplanlamasının belirlenmesinde ve cerrahi operasyonlarda olasıkomplikasyonlardan kaçınmak amacıyla klinisyenlerde farkındalık oluşturmaktır.YÖNTEM:Çalışmada 200 hastadan alınan KIBT görüntülerinde316 gömülü kanin ve üçüncü molar diş incelendi. Gömülü üçüncü molar ve kanindişlerin pozisyonları, komşu dişlerin kök veya kronunda rezorpsiyon oluşturupoluşturmadığı, gömülü dişlerin follikülünde kistik değişimin olup olmadığı,mandibular üçüncü molarların mandibular kanalla, maksiller üçüncü molarlarınmaksiller sinüsle olan ilişkisi değerlendirildi.BULGULAR:Gömülü molarların çoğunluğu mandibuladayken, gömülükanin dişlerin hepsi maksilladaydı. Mandibular üçüncü molarların çoğunluklamezyoanguler, maksiller üçüncü molarların çoğunlukla distoanguler, kaninlerinise çoğunlukla mezyopalatinal pozisyonda gömülü olduğu saptandı. Gömülümandibular molar dişlerin %52’sinde mandibular kanalla gömülü diş arasındakemik dokusunun olmadığı belirlendi. Gömülü maksiller üçüncü molar dişlerinçoğunluğunda maksiller sinüsle arasında kemik septa olmadığı ve dişin maksillersinüs sınırında olduğu tespit edildi. Komşu dişte rezorpsiyona neden olandişlerin hepsi gömülü kanin dişlerdi.SONUÇ:Gömülü dişler dünya üzerinde geniş bir populasyonuetkileyen yaygın bir problemdir. Gömülü dişlerin uygun tedavi yöntemininbelirlenmesi, tedavi esnasında veya sonrasında meydana gelebilecekkomplikasyonların önüne geçilmesi için gömülü dişlerin çene içerisindeki konumlarının,komşu anatomik yapılarla olan ilişkilerinin ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirilmesigerekir.
KW  - Gömülü üçüncü molar dişler
KW  - Gömülü kanin dişler
KW  - Konik ışınlı bilgisayarlı tomografi
N2  - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to evaluate position and relationshipbetween adjacent anatomic structures of impacted third molar and canine and pathologicalalterations associated with these teeth with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)and in the light of the obtained data to raise awareness in clinicians so as todetermine prevalence of these features, decide appropriate management ofimpacted teeth and avoid possible complications in surgical operations.METHODS: In this study, 316 impacted third molars andcanines were examined on 200 CBCT images. Impacted third molars and canineswere assessed according to position, resorption of adjacent tooth and cycticlesion. Impacted mandibular third molars were examined relationship withmandibular canal, impacted maxillary third molars were examined relationshipwith maxillary sinus.RESULTS:Most of impacted teeth were in mandible. Allimpacted canines were in maxilla. Mostly mandibular third molars were impactedmesioangular, maxillary third molars were impacted distoangular, the canineswere impacted mesial-palatally position. 52% impacted mandibular third molarshad no bone tissue between mandibular canal. Impacted maxillary third molarshad no bone septa between maxillary sinus and they were localized border of themaxillary sinus frequently. Only impacted canines caused resorption of theadjacent teeth.CONCLUSION: Impacted teeth that influenced extensive populationon the world is a common problem. In order to determine appropriate managementof impacted teeth and avoid complications that may occur during or after treatment,localization and relations with adjacent anatomic structures of impacted teethshould be evaluated in detail.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/erd/issue//466799
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/629003
ER  -