TY - JOUR T1 - Investigation of Bioactive Chemicals of Passion Flower (Passiflora incarnata L.) TT - Çarkıfelek Çiçeğinin (Passiflora incarnata L.) Biyoaktif Kimyasallarının İncelenmesi AU - Demır, Nazan AU - Dülger, Dilek AU - Ergün, Fatma PY - 2018 DA - October DO - 10.30910/turkjans.471285 JF - Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences JO - TURKJANS PB - Mevlüt AKÇURA WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-3647 SP - 471 EP - 476 VL - 5 IS - 4 LA - en AB - In this study, a research wasconducted to determine the protease enzyme activity and the volatile organiccompounds of passion flower (P. incarnataL.) to determine the usability of the plant in the pharmaceutical sector. In orderto determine the activity of the protease enzyme in passion flower,measurements were taken according to the method of casein digestion in thepresence of 1% casein. In the light of the absorbance values, it is determinedthat the plant has proteolytic activity. In addition, volatile organiccompounds of the plant were analyzed by headspace GC/MSD. 5 g fresh plant wastaken and put into 20 ml headspace vial. The plant was extracted and analyzedwith 6890 GC-5975C MSD using the HP-5 MS UI column. According to the resultsobtained, it has been scientifically determined that the plant can be used inthe pharmaceutical industry. KW - Passion flower KW - Passiflora incarnata L KW - protease enzyme. N2 - Bu çalışmada, çarkıfelek çiçeğinin (P. incarnata L.) proteaz enzimaktivitesi ile uçucu organic bileşenleri belirlenerek bitkinin ilaç sektöründekullanılabilirliğinin belirlenmesine yönelik bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Çarkıfelekçiçeğinde bulunan proteaz enziminin aktivitesini tayin etmek için %1’lik kazeinvarlığında kazeinin sindirimi metoduna göre ölçüm alınmıştır. Okunan absorbansdeğerleri ışığında bitkide proteolitik aktivite olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıcabitkinin uçucu organik bileşikleri headspace GC/MSD cihazı ile analizedilmiştir. 5 g taze bitki alınarak 20 ml headspace vialine konulmuştur. Bitkiekstraksiyon ve HP-5 MS UI kolonu kullanılarak 6890 GC-5975C MSD ile analizedilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre bitkinin ilaç sanayinde kullanılabilirolduğu bilimsel olarak belirlenmiştir. CR - Aslanargun, P., Cuvas, O., Dikmen, B., Aslan, E., Yuksel, M.U. 2012. Passiflora incarnata Linneaus as an anxiolytic before spinal anaesthesia. J. Anesth., 26: 39-44. CR - Blois, M.S. 1958. Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical. Nature, 181, 1199-1200. CR - Bradford, M.M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem., 72: 248-254. CR - Brand-Williams, W., Cuvelier, M.E., Berset. C. 1995. Use of a free-radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. 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