        TY  - JOUR
T1  - Knowledge Attitude and Practice Regarding Screening of Breast Cancer Among Women in Karachi, Pakistan
TT  - Pakistan, Karaçi&#039;deki Kadınlar Arasında Meme Kanseri Taraması Uygulaması ve Bilgi Tutumu
AU  - Khan, Erum
AU  - Khalıd, Abdullah Bin
AU  - Anwar, Adina
AU  - Safeer, Nadia
PY  - 2019
DA  - September
Y2  - 2018
DO  - 10.26453/otjhs.476021
JF  - Online Turkish Journal of Health Sciences
JO  - OTSBD
PB  - Oğuz KARABAY
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2459-1467
SP  - 301
EP  - 314
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
LA  - en
AB  - Breast cancer in women is a major healthburden both in developed and developing countries. Breast cancer leads secondcause of death in worldwide and as well as in Pakistan. A breast cancer is oneof the preventable cancers of the body. Self-breast examination is a very easytool for early screening but lack of awareness regarding breast cancer is amajor hurdle in breast cancer diagnosis at an early stage. The aim of the studyis to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding screening of BreastCancer among Women in Karachi, Pakistan. Study type is cross sectional studyand designed to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice about the screeningof breast cancer in general population of Karachi. The sample size of thisstudy consisted of 336 volunteer female individuals. The questionnairecontained 10 questions pertaining to knowledge of breast cancer, 3 questionsabout of attitude of females and 4 questions about screening of breast cancer.Out of 336 participants 94% (n=316) females which were married and 6% (n=20)others were widow. As far as the knowledge was concerned there was familyhistory of breast cancer in 31.3% females and no family history 83.2%patients. Responding to the questionabout “do you practice SBE (Self Breast examination)” majority of females 72%were in proper practice of SBE while 28% females were not in proper practice. Inconclusion, findings showed that the level of awareness of breast cancer i.e.knowledge of about breast cancer alarming signs, risk factors, screeningprogram and breast self-examination werevery inadequate.
KW  - Breast Self-Examination
KW  - Clinical Breast Examination
KW  - Breast Cancer
N2  - Kadınlarda meme kanseri hem gelişmiş hem degelişmekte olan ülkelerde önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Meme kanseri, dünyagenelinde ve Pakistan&#039;da ikinci ölüm nedenidir. Meme kanseri, önlenebilirkanserlerden birisidir. Kendi kendine meme muayenesi erken tarama için çokkolay bir araçtır, ancak meme kanseri ile ilgili farkındalık eksikliği memekanserinin erken evre tanısında büyük bir engeldir. Araştırmanın amacı,Karaçi&#039;de (Pakistan) Kadınlarda Meme Kanseri taraması ile ilgili bilgi, tutumve uygulamayı değerlendirmektir. Bu araştırma Karaçi genel popülasyonunda memekanserinin taranması hakkındaki bilgi, tutum ve pratiği değerlendirmek üzeretasarlanmış kesitsel bir çalışmadır. Bu çalışmada örneklem büyüklüğü 336gönüllü kadın bireyden oluşmuştur. Anket meme kanser bilgisi ile ilgili 10soru, kadınların tutumu hakkında 3 soru ve meme kanserinin taranmasıyla ilgili4 sorudan oluşmaktadır. 336 katılımcıdan% 94&#039;ü (n = 316) evli olan kadınlar ve% 6&#039;sı (n = 20) ya dul idi. Bilindiği kadarıyla, ailede % 31,3&#039;ünde memekanseri öyküsü vardı ve % 83,2’inde hiçbir aile yoktu. “Kendi Kendine MemeMuayenesi yapıyor musunuz?” sorusuna yanıt veren kadınların çoğunluğu % 72&#039;sikendi kendine meme muayenesini uygulamazken, % 28&#039;i uygulamıştı. Çalışmamız,kadınların meme kanseri taraması açısından yetersiz bilgi, tutum ve uygulamasergilediklerini ortaya koymuştur.
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.26453/otjhs.476021
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/699404
ER  -