TY - JOUR T1 - Organic Pollutants in Surface Waters of Erseka Region, Albania AU - Nuro, Aurel AU - Murtaj, Bledar PY - 2018 DA - June Y2 - 2018 JF - Journal of International Environmental Application and Science JO - J. Int. Environmental Application & Science PB - Şükrü DURSUN WT - DergiPark SN - 1307-0428 SP - 132 EP - 139 VL - 13 IS - 2 LA - en AB - In this paper are presented concentrations of organochlorine pesticides,polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) andBTEX – benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes in surface water samples ofErseka region, Albania. Erseka region is situated in South-East of Albania.Water samples were taken in December 2017 in different steams that flowing fromGramozi Mountain. These steams are part of water basin for Devolli and Osumirivers. Liquid-liquid extraction was used for extracting organochlorinepesticides, PCBs and PAHs from water samples. Clean-up procedure was realizedin an “open” florisil column for chlorinated pollutants. Analysis of pesticidesand PCBs were realized in HP 6890 Series II, gas chromatograph equipped withμECD detector. For separation of organochlorine pesticides and PCB markers wasused Rtx-5 capillary column. Analysis of PAH and BTEX were realized in Varian450 GC, gas chromatograph equipped with FID detector and VF-1ms capillarycolumn.  BTEX were analyzed using HS-SPMEmethod. The highest levels of organochlorine pollutants in surface waters ofErseka region was found for organochlorine pesticides because of their previoususes in agricultural areas near these streams. Volatile PCBs were found inhigher concentrations because of their atmospheric origin.  PAH and BTEX were found only for 20% of watersamples. Their concentration could be because of natural origin or somemechanical business that discharge their wastes directly in these steams. Foundlevels were lower than previous studies for other water basin areas in Albania. KW - Organoclorined pesticides; PCBs; PAH; BTEX; water samples; GC/ECD/FID CR - Como E., Nuro A., Murtajn B., Marku E., Emiri A. (2013): Study of Some Organic Pollutants in Water Samples of Shkumbini River”, International Journal of Ecosystems and Ecology Sciences (IJEES), Vol 8, Issue 4; 573-579 CR - Çullaj A., Hasko A., Miho A., Schanz F., Brandl H., Bachofen R., (2005): Overview on Albanian natural waters and the human impact. Environment International 31(1):133-146 CR - Directive 2008/105/Ec Of The European Parliament And Of The Council on environmental quality standards in the field of water policy, amending and subsequently repealing Council Directives 82/176/EEC, 83/513/EEC, 84/156/EEC, 84/491/EEC, 86/280/EEC and amending Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council CR - EU (2007) “Guidance Document On Pesticide Residue Analytical Methods”, (ENV/JM/ ENV/JM/MONO (2007;17) CR - Gustafson E., Dickhut M., (1997): Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in southern Chesapeake Bay surface water: evaluation of three methods for determining freely dissolved water concentrations. Environment Toxicology Chemistry 16, 452–461 CR - Konstantinou I.K., Hela D. G., Albanis T. A. (2006) The status of pesticide pollution in surface waters (rivers and lakes) of Greece. Part I. Review on occurrence and levels, Environmental Pollution, 141, 3, 555–570 CR - Lekkas Th., Kolokythas G., Nikolaou A., Kostopoulou M., Kotrikla A., Gatidou G., Thomaidis N.S., Golfinopoulos S., Makri C. (2004) Evaluation of the pollution of the surface waters of Greece from the priority compounds of List II, 76/464/EEC Directive, and other toxic compounds, Environ. Int., 30, 995–1007 CR - Menendéz J C F, Sánchez L. F, Uría J E S, Martínez E F, Sanz-Medel A. (2000): Static headspace, solid-phase microextraction and headspace solid-phase microextraction for BTEX determination in aqueous samples by gas chromatography. Anal Chim Acta; p. 415:9-20 CR - Nuro A., Marku E., Murtaj B. (2014): Determination of PAH and BTEX levels in water sampling using GC/FID technique. Case study: Patoku Lagoon, Int. J. Ecosyst. & Ecol. Sci. (IJEES) 4(2), 195-200. CR - Vryzas Z, Vassiliou, G., Alexoudis C., Papadopoulou-Mourkidou E. (2009) Spatial and temporal distribution of pesticide residues in surface waters in northeastern Greece, Water Research, Volume 43, Issue 1, Pp. 1–10 CR - Wells DE, Hess P, (2000): Determination and evaluation of chlorinated biphenyls. In: Barceló E (2007) Sample handling and trace analysis of pollutants, techniques, applications and quality assurance. Elsevier, Amsterdam; pp:239–285 UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jieas/article/477715 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/566106 ER -