TY - JOUR T1 - Paleopalynological Features of Juglans Type, in Elbasan City, Albania AU - Jançe, Admir AU - Kapidani, Gëzim AU - Jançe, Anila AU - Dauti, Anxhela AU - Pupuleku, Blerina AU - Kallajxhiu, Nikoleta PY - 2017 DA - December Y2 - 2017 JF - Journal of International Environmental Application and Science JO - J. Int. Environmental Application & Science PB - Şükrü DURSUN WT - DergiPark SN - 1307-0428 SP - 313 EP - 317 VL - 12 IS - 4 LA - en AB - The study is carried out in Elbasani town. Paleopalynological data arereported in the present study, obtained in depositions of last XX centuries(last historic period of New Holocene, last Quaternary), from fiverepresentative stations of Elbasani town. A series of biological studies havebeen done in this district during two last decades’ periods. In this work, aregiven some palynological data about the dispersion of Juglans type part of Juglandaceae family during New Holocene period(last Quaternary) in the area where is positioned Elbasani town. The purpose ofthis paper is to present the correlation between the depth and dispersion of Juglans type on different periods oftime. For this goal we took about 16 sediment samples in each station, every 25cm from the surface up to 4 m depth, through a dry drilling sonde, 110 mm and130 mm diameter. Observations, counting and photos of palynomorphs it wascarried on using light microscopes, magnification up to 1000x.The age of thesample, is prescribed on the age of archeological objects nearby; the depth 4 mis considered to be about 2000 years. Paleopalynological data for this genre aregiven for the first time in the literature of our country. The results submit acorrelation between the depth and number of spores for this genre. KW - Paleopalynological KW - New Holocene-Quaternary KW - spore KW - pollen KW - Juglans type -Juglandaceae family CR - Allen JR, Huntley B, Watts WA, (2000) Weichselian palynostratigraphy, palaeovegetation, and palaeoenvironment: the record from Lago Grande di Monticchio, southern Itay. Quaternary International 73/74, 91-110. CR - Behre KE, (1981) The interpretation of anthropogenic indicators in pollen diagrams, Pollen et Spores 23, 225-245 CR - Birks H J B, Birks HH, (1980) Quaternary Palaeoecology. Arnold, London, pp. 289. CR - Brinkman KA. (1974) Juglans L. - Walnut, in: Schopmeyer, C.S. (ed.), Seeds of woody plants in the United States, Agriculture Handbook 450, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service 454-459. Court-Picon M, Buttler A, Beaulieu JL, (2005) Modern pollen-vegetation relationships in the Champsaur valley (French Alps) and their potential in the interpretation of fossil pollen records of past cultural landscape. Review of Palaeobotany & Palynology 135, 13-39. CR - Davis OK, (1999) Preliminary pollen analysis of Neogene and Quaternary sediment of The Great Salt Lake, U.S.A. -AASP Contribution, Arizona 34, 227-240. CR - Erdtman G, (1960) The acetolysis method. A revised description. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 54, 561-564. CR - Erdtman G, (1969) Handbook of palynology. An introduction to the study of pollen grains and spores. Hafner Publishing Company, New York, pp.486. CR - Faegri K, Iversen J, (1989) Textbook of Pollen Analysis, 4th Ed. Wiley, Chichester, pp. 328. CR - Forest C E, (1999) Paleoaltimetry incorporating atmospheric physics and botanical estimates of paleoclimate. - Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 111, 497-511. CR - Havinga AJ, (1967) Palynology and pollen preservation, Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 2, 81-98. CR - Havinga AJ, (1971) An experimental investigation into the decay of pollen and spores in various soil types, In: Sporopollenin (J. Brooks, et al., eds.), London, Academic Press 446-479. CR - Huntley B, Prentice I C, (1993) Holocene vegetation and climates of Europe. University of Minnesota: Minneapolis 136-168. CR - Jançe A, (2015) Studimi palinologjik i depozitimeve të Kuaternarit në Qytetin e Elbasanit. Monografi. ISBN: 978-9928-137-78-4. Tirana (JULVIN 2), pp. 140. CR - Jançe A, Kapidani G, (2011) Palynological data of Compositae and Umbelliferae families during Holocene Period in Elbasan city – J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, (JIEAS – 2011) 6, 729-733. CR - Jöris HG, O, Linstädter O, Mayewski P, Mühlenbruch T, Reingruber A, Rollefson G, Schyle D, Thissen D, Todorova H, Zielhofer C, (2009) The impact of rapid climate change on prehistoric societies during the Holocene in the eastern Mediterranean. Docum. Praehistorica 36, 551-583. CR - Kapidani G, (1996) Bazat e Palinologjisë. – Sejko Infoservis, Elbasan, pp. 230. CR - Kapidani G, Jançe A, (2004) Të dhëna të pjesshme mbi studimin e sporeve dhe poleneve në depozitimet e Kuaternarit në qytetin e Elbasanit. - Buletini Shkencor UE,Elbasan 1, 58-65. CR - Kisser J, (1935) Bemerkungen zum Einschluss in Glycerin-Gelatine. Z. wiss. Mikr. Berlin, pp. 51. CR - Lotter AF, Birks HJB, Eicher U, Hofmann W, Schwander J, Wick L, (2000) Younger Dryas and Alleröd temperatures at Gerzensee (Switzerland) inferred from fossil pollen and cladoceran assemblages. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 159, 349-361. CR - Manos PS, Stone DE, (2001) Evolution, phylogeny and systematics of the Juglandaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 88, 231–269. CR - Mercuri A M, Sadori L, Uzquiamo Ollero P, (2011) Mediterranean and north- African cultural adaptations to mid-Holocene environmental and climatic changes. The Holocene 21, 189-206. CR - Miras Y, Laggoun-Défarge F, Guenet P, Richard H, (2004) Multidisciplinary approach to changes in agro-pastoral activities since the Subboreal in the surroundings of the “nurse d’Espinasse” (Puy de Dôme, French Massif Central), Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 13, 91-103. CR - Moore PD, Webb JA, (2978) An illustrated Guide to Pollen Analysis. Hodder and Stoughton, London 133, 216-217. CR - Muhameti P, Gjani E, Roqi R, (1984) Palinostratigrafia e depozitimeve të Tortonianit në pjesën lindore të Ultësirës pranë Adriatikut në bazë të studimit të sporopoleninit. – Buletini Nafta dhe Gazi, Fier, pp. 204. CR - Paccini E, Hesse M, (2005) Pollenkitt- its composition forms and functions. Flora 200, 399-415. CR - Pacini E, Franchi G G, (1978) Il polline: Biologia e Aplicazioni. Quaderni di biologia, Bologna 12, 8-53. Panajoti Dh, (2008) Resurset gjenetike të ullirit. QTTB Vlorë, pp. 36. CR - Shalla M, Xhomo A, Kodra A, Xhafa Z, (1983) Gjeologjia e Shqipërisë. Sh. B. "Naim Frashëri", Tiranë, pp. 343. Weninger B, Clare L, Rohling E J, Bar-Yosef O, Bohner U, Budja M, Bundschuh M, Feurdean A, Gebel UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jieas/issue//478930 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/567920 ER -