TY - JOUR T1 - The Reversal of Courtly Love Tradition in Thomas Malory’s Le Morte Darthur: The Case of Tristan and Isolde TT - Thomas Malory'nin Arthur'un Ölümü Eserinde Saraylı Usulü Aşk Geleneğinin Tersyüz Edilmesi: Tristan ve İsolde Meselesi AU - Horzum, Şafak AU - Özmen, Meriç Tutku PY - 2018 DA - December Y2 - 2018 DO - 10.29110/soylemdergi.479048 JF - Söylem Filoloji Dergisi JO - Söylem PB - Yusuf ÇETİN WT - DergiPark SN - 2548-0502 SP - 168 EP - 187 VL - 3 IS - 2 LA - en AB - Courtly love convention is amedieval European concept of ennobling love which helped the shaping of the societyand in return which was shaped by the society during the Middle Ages. Theconcept has its roots in many traditions such as classical literature, Hispano-Arabicpoetry and philosophy, Troubadour poetry, feudalism and Christianity. However,there are also writers who were critical and suspicious of courtly loveconvention. Sir Thomas Malory (c.1410-1471) presents a subtle criticism of theconcept in his Le Morte Darthur (1485),the first collection that brings together all the Arthurian stories in English.One-third of this work consists of a controversial love story, the case ofTristan and Isolde. Therefore, Malory’s different treatment of the courtly lovetradition and the Tristan story will be illustrated with the critical informationon the Celtic sources of the legend and a comparative method to othersignificant characters involved in the courtly love in this work. KW - Courtly love KW - Thomas Malory KW - Le Morte Darthur KW - Tristan KW - Isolde N2 - Saraylıusulü aşk, Ortaçağ Dönemi’nde toplumun şekillenmesine yardım etmiş ve karşılığındatoplum tarafından şekillendirilmiş, Ortaçağ Avrupası’na ait, aşığı yüceltici biraşk kavramıdır. Bu kavramın kökleri Antik Roma dönemi edebiyatı, İspanyol-Arap şiirive felsefesi, Trubadur aşk şiiri, feodalizm ve Hristiyanlık gibi pek çokgeleneğe dayanır. Ancak, aynı zamanda bu kavrama karşı eleştirel olan ve şüpheile yaklaşan yazarlar da bulunmaktadır. Sör Thomas Malory (y.1410-1471) deİngilizce yazılmış Kral Arthur hikâyelerinin ilk tam derlemesi olan Arthur’un Ölümü (1485) adlı eserinde bukavramı ustalıkla hicvetmiştir. Bu eserin üçte biri asırlardır tartışmalarakonu olan bir aşk hikâyesi içermektedir: Tristan ve İsolde’nin meselesini. Busebeple, Malory’nin saraylı usulü aşk geleneği ile Tristan hikâyesine olanfarklı yaklaşımı, efsanenin Kelt kaynaklarıyla ilgili önemli veriler sunularakve eserdeki saraylı aşk yaşayan diğer mühim karakterlere kıyaslama yapılarakverilecektir. CR - Cherewatuk, Karen (2006). Marriage, Adultery and Inheritance in Malory’s Morte DArthur. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer. CR - Cooper, Helen (1996). The Book of Sir Tristram de Lyones. In Elizabeth Archibald & A. S. G. Edwards (Eds.), A Companion to Malory (183-202). Cambridge: D.S. Brewer. CR - Davidson, Roberta (2006). 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CR - Zimmerman, Yekaterina (2005). Female Discourses: Powerful and Powerless Speech in Sir Thomas Malory’s Le Morte Darthur (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. UR - https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.479048 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/613131 ER -